Common Mushrooms and Their Latin Names

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Questions and Answers

What is the common name for Polyporus umbellatus?

Chaga Mushroom

Umbrella Polypore (correct)

Black Trumpet

Giant Puffball

What is the common name for Calvatia Gigantea?

Oyster Mushroom

Giant Puffball (correct)

Garden Giants

Honey Fungus

What is the common name for Ganoderma species?

Chanterelle

Varnish Shelf (correct)

Bear's Head Tooth

Shaggy Ink Cap

What is the common name for Inonotus Obliquus?

Chaga Mushroom Signup and view all the answers

What is the common name for Stropharia rugoso-annulata?

Garden Giants Signup and view all the answers

What is the common name for Trametes Versicolor?

Turkey Tale Signup and view all the answers

What is the common name for Laetiporous Species?

Chicken Mushroom Signup and view all the answers

What is the common name for Craterellus Cornucopiodes?

Black Trumpet Signup and view all the answers

What is the common name for Pleurotus species?

Oyster Mushroom Signup and view all the answers

What is the common name for Entoloma abortivum?

Shrimp of The Woods Signup and view all the answers

What is the common name for Armillaria Mellea?

Honey Fungus Signup and view all the answers

What is the common name for Tuber canaliculatum?

Michigan Truffles Signup and view all the answers

What is the common name for Coprinus comatus?

Shaggy Ink Cap Signup and view all the answers

What is the common name for Morchella?

True Morels Signup and view all the answers

What is the common name for Cantharellus cibarius?

Chanterelle Signup and view all the answers

What is the common name for Hypomyces lactiflorum?

Lobster Mushroom Signup and view all the answers

What is the common name for Grifola Frondosa?

Hen of The Woods Signup and view all the answers

What is the common name for Hericium Species?

Bear's Head Tooth Signup and view all the answers

What is the common name for Hydnum Repandum?

The Sweet Tooth, Hedgehog Mushroom Signup and view all the answers

What is the common name for Polyporus squamosus?

Drayad's Saddle Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Common Mushrooms and Their Latin Names

Polyporus umbellatus: Known as the Umbrella Polypore, this mushroom features a distinctive umbrella-like cap structure.
Calvatia gigantea: Commonly referred to as the Giant Puffball, notable for its large, rounded shape and edible flesh.
Ganoderma species: Recognized as Varnish Shelf or Artists Conk, this fungus is often found on wood and has decorative, varnished surfaces.
Inonotus obliquus: Called the Chaga Mushroom, it grows primarily on birch trees and is famous for its medicinal properties.
Stropharia rugoso-annulata: Known as Garden Giants, these mushrooms are interconnected with gardens and agricultural settings.
Trametes versicolor: Dubbed Turkey Tale for its colorful, fan-shaped fruiting body resembling turkey feathers.
Laetiporus species: Referred to as Chicken Mushroom, it has a flavor and texture similar to chicken, making it a popular edible choice.
Craterellus cornucopioides: Known as the Black Trumpet, this mushroom is celebrated for its rich flavor and trumpet-like shape.
Pleurotus species: Commonly called Oyster Mushroom, it is widely cultivated for culinary uses and has a fan-shaped cap.
Entoloma abortivum: Recognized as the Shrimp of The Woods due to its unique appearance, resembling shrimp when cooked.
Armillaria mellea: Known as Honey Fungus, this species often appears in clusters and can be edible but should be approached cautiously due to potential toxicity.
Tuber canaliculatum: Commonly referred to as Michigan Truffles, valued for their delicacy and unique flavor profile.
Coprinus comatus: Known as Shaggy Ink Cap, this mushroom has a distinctive shaggy appearance and is edible when young.
Morchella: Popularly known for "True Morels," these mushrooms are highly sought after for their culinary qualities and unique taste.
Cantharellus cibarius: Known as Chanterelle, esteemed for its golden color and fruity aroma, making it a favorite in fine dining.
Hypomyces lactiflorum: Referred to as Lobster Mushroom, it is not a true mushroom but a parasitic fungus, distinctive in appearance and flavor.
Grifola frondosa: Commonly called Hen of The Woods, it grows in clumps at the base of trees and is prized for its rich flavor.
Hericium species: Known as Bear's Head Tooth, this fungus has a unique appearance and is associated with potential health benefits.
Hydnum repandum: Often referred to as The Sweet Tooth or Hedgehog Mushroom, recognized for its sweet flavor and spiky underside.
Polyporus squamosus: Known as Dryad's Saddle, this mushroom has a fan shape and is often found growing on decaying wood.

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Description

Test your knowledge of common mushrooms and their scientific names with this engaging quiz. Discover fascinating facts about edible and medicinal fungi, from the Giant Puffball to the Chaga Mushroom. Perfect for mushroom enthusiasts and mycology beginners alike!