Collective Bargaining Agreement Overview

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Collective bargaining may be defined as bargaining by a ______, on behalf of its members, with the employer regarding terms and conditions of employment.

labor organization

Collective bargaining is a right guaranteed by the Constitution (Art.XIII, Sec. 3) to enable workers to negotiate with the employer on the same level, and with more persuasiveness than if they were to bargain individually and independently for the improvement of their respective ______.

conditions

This right is complementary to the right of ______.

self-organization

Refers to the process where labor and management agree to fix and administer terms and conditions of employment, that must not be below the minimum standards fixed by ______.

law

Collective bargaining allows workers to band together into a larger group, resulting in a louder voice that can provide every worker with a mutually beneficial ______.

outcome

Refers to an agreement in writing between an employer and a union, setting forth the terms and conditions of employment or containing provisions in regard to rates of pay, hours of work, or other working conditions of employees, for a term of ______ years, and which shall be renegotiated not later than three (3) years after its execution.

five (5)

Collective bargaining includes obligations on the part of both the employer and ______.

labor

The law of collective bargaining encompasses four basic ______.

points

A valid collective bargaining agreement provides workers with security of ______.

tenure

During negotiations, the employer and the union must bargain in Good Faith over mandatory subjects of bargaining until they reach an ______.

impasse

Exclusive Representation in collective bargaining requires a designated representative with the sole right to represent the workers in negotiations with the employer's ______.

representative

Mandatory Subjects of Bargaining include wages, hours, and other terms and conditions of ______.

employment

Learn about collective bargaining, which is the negotiation process between a labor organization and an employer for the terms and conditions of employment. Understand how this right, guaranteed by the Constitution, allows workers to negotiate collectively for better conditions.

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