Clopidogrel Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacogenomics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary route of excretion for clopidogrel?

  • Feces only
  • Exhaled air
  • Equally in urine and feces (correct)
  • Urine only

What effect would co-prescribing a CYP2C19 inhibitor with clopidogrel have?

  • Decreased risk of bleeding
  • No effect on adverse effects
  • Reduced risk of thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura
  • Increased risk of bleeding (correct)

What is the mechanism of action of abciximab?

  • Competitive antagonism of glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor complex (correct)
  • Prevention of platelet aggregation via binding to thromboxane A2 receptor
  • Inhibition of thrombin activity
  • Inhibition of P450 CYP2C19 enzyme

What is the mechanism of action of aspirin?

<p>Inhibition of thromboxane A2 production (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For which condition is aspirin used in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)?

<p>Preventing acute cardiac ischemic complications (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what type of patients is aspirin used to manage unstable angina not responding to conventional therapy?

<p>Patients scheduled for PCI (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the mechanism of action of direct thrombin inhibitors (DTIs)?

<p>Binding to the active site of both free and fibrin-bound thrombin (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which patient population can bivalirudin be used as an alternative to heparin?

<p>Patients with heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common adverse effect associated with dabigatran use?

<p>Gastrointestinal adverse effects (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are elderly patients more sensitive to the anticoagulation effects of certain medications?

<p>Due to decreased metabolism and elimination of the medication in the elderly population (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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