Clinical Importance of Arthrokinetic Movements in the Knee Joint
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Questions and Answers

Arthrokinematics primarily focuses on:

  • The movements occurring between joint surfaces (correct)
  • The study of forces that lead to motion
  • The movements of bones
  • The forces affecting motion
  • Equilibrium, in the context of kinetics, is best described as:

  • A state with chaotic motion
  • A balanced state with no acceleration (correct)
  • A state of acceleration
  • A state with no forces acting on the body
  • In the context of kinetics, statics refers to situations where:

  • The body is accelerating
  • The body is in motion
  • The body is at rest (correct)
  • There is no acceleration
  • Which type of kinematics examines how, when, and where motions occur between adjacent joint surfaces?

    <p>Arthrokinematics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does kinetics examine in relation to forces affecting motion?

    <p>The causes of motion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Closed kinematic chain refers to:

    <p>Motions that occur between adjacent joint surfaces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During knee extension, what type of motion occurs between the femoral condyles and the tibial condyles?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the clinical importance of arthrokinematics in joint movement?

    <p>Allows for a larger range of motion with a small articular surface</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a kinematic chain, what does a closed kinetic chain refer to?

    <p>The proximal segment moves freely while the distal segment is fixed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which activity best represents an open-chain motion?

    <p>Reaching or bringing the hand to the mouth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of a closed kinematic chain motion?

    <p>A squat exercise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about kinematic chains is accurate?

    <p>A squat exercise is an example of an open-chain motion.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of arthrokinematic relationships, what happens when the bone with the convex joint surface moves on the bone with the concavity?

    <p>The concave joint surfaces move in the opposite direction to the bone segment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of motion occurs during shoulder abduction according to the text?

    <p>Downward motion of the humeral head on the Glenoid Cavity when the humerus is moving upward</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During squat motion, what type of chain motion is typically involved?

    <p>Alternation of closed-chain motion and open-chain motion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In walking and stair climbing, what kind of activity alternates between closed-chain and open-chain motion?

    <p>Walking and stair climbing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During crutch-walking, how do the arms move in relation to the body?

    <p>The arms remain fixed while the body moves in relation to them</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When sitting down in a chair, which type of chain motion occurs as described in the text?

    <p>The thigh approaches the pelvis (hip flexion)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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