Questions and Answers
What is classical conditioning?
What is conditioning?
A learning process through which stimuli and responses become associated.
What is a discriminative stimulus?
The stimulus that precedes a response and signals the probable consequence for that response.
What is extinction in classical conditioning?
Signup and view all the answers
What is stimulus discrimination?
Signup and view all the answers
What is stimulus generalization?
Signup and view all the answers
What is acquisition in classical conditioning?
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Classical Conditioning
- A learning process involving repeated associations between two or more stimuli.
- Learning is established when a specific stimulus consistently elicits a response that was not initially produced.
Conditioning
- Involves the association of stimuli and responses.
- Critical in forming connections between environmental stimuli and behavioral responses.
Discriminative Stimulus
- A specific stimulus that precedes a response.
- Signals the likely outcome of the response, impacting its occurrence and frequency.
Extinction
- Refers to the reduction in the strength or frequency of a response over time.
- In classical conditioning, occurs when the unconditioned stimulus is no longer presented with the conditioned stimulus.
- In operant conditioning, takes place when reinforcement is withdrawn, resulting in decreased behavior.
Stimulus Discrimination
- The ability to identify and respond differently to distinct stimuli, despite similarities.
- Important for adapting behavior to varying environmental cues.
Stimulus Generalisation
- A tendency for similar stimuli to invoke similar responses, though not always identical.
- Facilitates quicker learning and adaptation by allowing responses to new but similar stimuli.
Acquisition
- The process in classical conditioning where an organism learns to associate the conditioned stimulus with the unconditioned stimulus.
- Fundamental step in establishing learned behaviors and responses.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Explore essential concepts of classical conditioning through interactive flashcards. This quiz will help reinforce your understanding of key terms and definitions associated with this vital learning process. Perfect for psychology students or anyone interested in behavioral learning theories.