Classical Conditioning and Drug Reactions Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the compensatory response (b-process) associated with in the opponent-process theory of emotion?

  • Increase in blood pressure
  • Primary response to heroin
  • Decrease in blood pressure (correct)
  • Shock

In classical conditioning, what becomes associated with the primary response to heroin?

  • Drug reactions
  • Decrease in blood pressure (correct)
  • Heroin itself
  • Increase in blood pressure

What is the conditioned stimulus (CS) in the sequence of events where an increase in heart rate leads to a compensatory decrease in heart rate?

  • Increase in heart rate
  • Shock
  • Compensatory decrease in heart rate
  • Tone paired with shock (correct)

What is the unconditioned response (UR) to shock in classical conditioning?

<p>Increase in heart rate (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the aim of any possible treatment for drug addiction according to the text?

<p>To extinguish the power of drug-related cues (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the compensatory-response model's implication for drug tolerance?

<p>Presence of cues associated with drug use results in greater tolerance for the drug (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the compensatory-response model explain higher alcohol tolerance in familiar environments?

<p>Familiar environments elicit compensatory reactions to alcohol, increasing tolerance (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What may happen if an addict injects heroin in an environment different from their usual setting?

<p>They may experience an increased reaction to the drug (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one implication of consuming alcohol in an 'alcohol expected' environment?

<p>Better performance on cognitive and motor functioning measures (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the aim of modern treatments for drug addiction according to the text?

<p>Removal of drug-related cues to allow extinction of cravings (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one implication of consuming an unusual drink compared to a familiar drink?

<p>Significantly more intoxication following consumption of an unusual drink (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does staying away from alcohol-related cues affect one's level of intoxication according to the text?

<p>Compensatory reactions might be reduced, leading to more intoxication outside the cue environment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is suggested about fatalities seemingly due to drug overdose according to the text?

<p>They may result from taking the drug in a setting not associated with drug use, leading to weaker compensatory response and lower tolerance. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is suggested about driving after consuming alcohol in familiar versus unfamiliar environments?

<p>Driving after consuming alcohol in an unfamiliar environment may result in more impairment than in a familiar environment. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the opponent-process theory of emotion, what is the compensatory response (b-process) associated with?

<p>Primary response to a stimulus (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the unconditioned response (UR) to shock in classical conditioning?

<p>Increase in heart rate (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What becomes associated with the primary response to heroin in classical conditioning?

<p>Heroin-related cues, such as being in a certain room (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the conditioned stimulus (CS) in the sequence of events where an increase in heart rate leads to a compensatory decrease in heart rate?

<p>A tone that is repeatedly paired with shock (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the aim of any possible treatment for drug addiction?

<p>To weaken the withdrawal symptoms (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the compensatory-response model explain higher alcohol tolerance in familiar environments?

<p>Familiar environments elicit compensatory reactions to alcohol (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one implication of consuming an unusual drink compared to a familiar drink?

<p>Unusual drinks trigger a weaker compensatory response to alcohol (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What may happen if an addict injects heroin in an environment different from their usual setting?

<p>The addict will likely experience withdrawal symptoms (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is suggested about fatalities seemingly due to drug overdose according to the text?

<p>They are actually due to taking drugs in unfamiliar environments (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In classical conditioning, what becomes associated with the primary response to heroin?

<p>'Withdrawal symptoms' (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the unconditioned response (UR) to shock in classical conditioning?

<p>Pain or discomfort (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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