Classical Conditioning and Drug Reactions Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the compensatory response (b-process) associated with in the opponent-process theory of emotion?

  • Increase in blood pressure
  • Primary response to heroin
  • Decrease in blood pressure (correct)
  • Shock

    • In classical conditioning, what becomes associated with the primary response to heroin?

  • Drug reactions
  • Decrease in blood pressure (correct)
  • Heroin itself
  • Increase in blood pressure

    • What is the conditioned stimulus (CS) in the sequence of events where an increase in heart rate leads to a compensatory decrease in heart rate?

  • Increase in heart rate
  • Shock
  • Compensatory decrease in heart rate
  • Tone paired with shock (correct)

    • What is the unconditioned response (UR) to shock in classical conditioning?

    <p>Increase in heart rate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the aim of any possible treatment for drug addiction according to the text?

    <p>To extinguish the power of drug-related cues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the compensatory-response model's implication for drug tolerance?

    <p>Presence of cues associated with drug use results in greater tolerance for the drug</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the compensatory-response model explain higher alcohol tolerance in familiar environments?

    <p>Familiar environments elicit compensatory reactions to alcohol, increasing tolerance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What may happen if an addict injects heroin in an environment different from their usual setting?

    <p>They may experience an increased reaction to the drug</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one implication of consuming alcohol in an 'alcohol expected' environment?

    <p>Better performance on cognitive and motor functioning measures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the aim of modern treatments for drug addiction according to the text?

    <p>Removal of drug-related cues to allow extinction of cravings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one implication of consuming an unusual drink compared to a familiar drink?

    <p>Significantly more intoxication following consumption of an unusual drink</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does staying away from alcohol-related cues affect one's level of intoxication according to the text?

    <p>Compensatory reactions might be reduced, leading to more intoxication outside the cue environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is suggested about fatalities seemingly due to drug overdose according to the text?

    <p>They may result from taking the drug in a setting not associated with drug use, leading to weaker compensatory response and lower tolerance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is suggested about driving after consuming alcohol in familiar versus unfamiliar environments?

    <p>Driving after consuming alcohol in an unfamiliar environment may result in more impairment than in a familiar environment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the opponent-process theory of emotion, what is the compensatory response (b-process) associated with?

    <p>Primary response to a stimulus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the unconditioned response (UR) to shock in classical conditioning?

    <p>Increase in heart rate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What becomes associated with the primary response to heroin in classical conditioning?

    <p>Heroin-related cues, such as being in a certain room</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the conditioned stimulus (CS) in the sequence of events where an increase in heart rate leads to a compensatory decrease in heart rate?

    <p>A tone that is repeatedly paired with shock</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the aim of any possible treatment for drug addiction?

    <p>To weaken the withdrawal symptoms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the compensatory-response model explain higher alcohol tolerance in familiar environments?

    <p>Familiar environments elicit compensatory reactions to alcohol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one implication of consuming an unusual drink compared to a familiar drink?

    <p>Unusual drinks trigger a weaker compensatory response to alcohol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What may happen if an addict injects heroin in an environment different from their usual setting?

    <p>The addict will likely experience withdrawal symptoms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is suggested about fatalities seemingly due to drug overdose according to the text?

    <p>They are actually due to taking drugs in unfamiliar environments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In classical conditioning, what becomes associated with the primary response to heroin?

    <p>'Withdrawal symptoms'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the unconditioned response (UR) to shock in classical conditioning?

    <p>Pain or discomfort</p> Signup and view all the answers

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