Classic Vegetable Cuts Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is the chiffonade cut used for?

  • Chopping fruits
  • Dicing vegetables into small cubes
  • Slicing leafy green vegetables and flat-leaved herbs (correct)
  • Cutting large pieces of meat
  • What does the shredded cut refer to?

  • Cutting vegetables into large cubes
  • Slicing vegetables into thin slices or pieces (correct)
  • Preparing vegetables for salads
  • Dicing fruits
  • What is the Emincer cut primarily used for?

  • Slicing fruits
  • Chopping herbs
  • Dicing vegetables
  • Preparing thin slices of onion (correct)
  • What shape does the pont neuf cut resemble?

    <p>Thick cut or steak cut</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the jardiniere cut refer to?

    <p>Cutting vegetables into thick stick or finger shapes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the baton cut?

    <p>The largest stick cut</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does batonnet cut mean?

    <p>Little stick</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is another name for the allumette cut?

    <p>Matchstick cut</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a julienne cut often called?

    <p>Shoestring</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the fine julienne cut?

    <p>An even finer version of julienne</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What shape does rondelle cut generally take?

    <p>Circular round or disk-shaped</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does diagonal, oblique or roll cut mean?

    <p>Cutting vegetables into obliques by rolling them</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of tourner/turned cut?

    <p>Primarily for presentation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does paysanne cut refer to?

    <p>Thinly sliced cuts often the same shape as the vegetable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a lozenge cut?

    <p>Diamond-shaped cut from firm vegetables</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the large dice (carre) used for?

    <p>For stews and long cooking dishes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does medium dice mean?

    <p>A smaller version of the large dice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the small dice cut?

    <p>Smaller than the medium dice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does brunoise cut indicate?

    <p>The smallest uniform size for dicing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a cross chop used for?

    <p>To cut small vegetables or herbs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes a rock chop?

    <p>A technique using a rocking motion of the knife</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Classic Vegetable Cuts

    • Chiffonade: Technique for slicing leafy greens and herbs into long ribbons using a chef's or paring knife.

    • Shredded Cut: Involves slicing vegetables into thin pieces or strips with a sharp knife for use in various dishes.

    • Emincer Cut: A method specifically for creating thin slices of onions.

    • Pont Neuf Cut: Thick cut used primarily for making fried potato shapes, resembling steak cut strips.

    • Jardiniere Cut: French culinary term referring to cutting vegetables into thick, stick or finger-like shapes.

    • Baton Cut: The largest stick cut, serving as a basis for creating larger dice cuts.

    • Batonnet Cut: French term meaning "little stick," representing a smaller stick cut generally for vegetables.

    • Allumette Cut: Also known as the matchstick cut, it's characterized by long, thin slices.

    • Julienne/French Cut: Often referred to as shoestring; involves cutting vegetables into long, thin strands.

    • Fine Julienne Cut: A finer version of julienne, which serves as the foundation for the fine brunoise cut.

    • Rondelle Cut: Circular cuts created from cylindrical vegetables, such as carrots or cucumbers, resulting in round disks.

    • Diagonal, Oblique or Roll Cut: A technique for cutting vegetables into oblique shapes by rolling them on the cutting board during the process.

    • Tourner/Turned Cut: A presentation-focused cut that resembles a thumb-long football shape, adding visual appeal to dishes.

    • Paysanne: Involves thinly cutting vegetables into shapes that often reflect the vegetable's natural form.

    • Lozenge: Diamond-shaped cuts derived from firm vegetables, suitable for presentation and texture.

    • Large Dice (Carre): Square cuts typically used in stews and long-cooking dishes for hearty texture.

    • Medium Dice: A smaller cut derived from the batonnet, often used for a variety of culinary applications.

    • Small Dice: An even smaller cut than the medium dice, ideal for incorporating into recipes requiring fine texture.

    • Brunoise Cut: The smallest uniform dice size, perfect for strong-flavored vegetables, enhancing their impact in dishes.

    • Cross Chop: Technique for cutting small vegetables or herbs, prioritizing speed and efficiency over presentation.

    • Rock Chop: A unique chopping technique where the chef rocks the blade of a knife for continuous chopping motion.

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    Test your knowledge of classic vegetable cuts with these flashcards. Each card presents a specific knife cut along with its definition, helping you master culinary techniques. Perfect for culinary students or cooking enthusiasts looking to enhance their skills!

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