CKD Nutrition Therapy

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Which of the following is a recommendation for protein intake during the later stages of CKD?

Consume high-quality animal sources of protein

Which of the following is a recommendation for protein intake during dialysis?

Increase protein intake to slow disease progression

Which of the following is a recommendation for lipid intake for CKD patients?

Limit saturated and trans fats

Which of the following is a recommendation for sodium intake for CKD patients?

<p>Restrict sodium intake</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a recommendation for fluid intake for CKD patients?

<p>Match daily fluid intake with urine output</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a recommendation for potassium intake for CKD patients?

<p>Restrict potassium intake for all CKD patients except those with hyperkalemia</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a recommendation for energy intake for CKD patients at risk of malnutrition?

<p>Include 64% of absorbed glucose in estimated energy intake</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a recommendation for energy intake during dialysis for CKD patients?

<p>Include 64% of absorbed glucose in estimated energy intake</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a recommendation for fluid intake during dialysis for CKD patients?

<p>Decrease fluid intake to prevent weight gain</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which one of the following statements about calcium, phosphorus, and vitamin D is most correct?

<p>Phosphate binders may increase the risk of hypercalcemia</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true about calcium-rich foods?

<p>They are usually restricted in a renal diet</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a recommendation for vitamin and mineral supplementation in patients on dialysis?

<p>Folic acid: 1mg/day</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of monitoring serum phosphate & calcium levels in patients on dialysis?

<p>To minimize bone disease risk</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a potential risk of using phosphate binders in patients on dialysis?

<p>Increased hypercalcemia risk</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended daily intake of folic acid for patients on dialysis?

<p>1mg</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following vitamins is water-soluble and may be lost during dialysis?

<p>Vitamin B6</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of vitamin and mineral supplementation in patients on dialysis?

<p>To minimize bone disease risk</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true about vitamin D supplementation in patients on dialysis?

<p>It is only recommended for patients with suspected deficiency</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of dietary phosphorus restriction in patients with elevated serum phosphate levels?

<p>To decrease serum phosphate levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a potential risk of using calcium salts as phosphate binders in patients on dialysis?

<p>Increased risk of hypercalcemia</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of monitoring serum phosphate and calcium levels in patients on dialysis?

<p>To minimize the risk of bone disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a recommendation for vitamin C intake in patients on dialysis?

<p>Not mentioned in the text</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a recommendation for folic acid intake in patients on dialysis?

<p>1mg/day</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a recommendation for vitamin B6 intake in patients on dialysis?

<p>10mg/day</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true about calcium-rich foods?

<p>They are usually phosphorus-rich</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true about vitamin D supplementation in patients on dialysis?

<p>It is only recommended for patients with suspected deficiency</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a recommendation for water-soluble vitamin supplementation in patients on dialysis?

<p>They need to be supplemented</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a recommendation for energy intake for CKD patients at risk of malnutrition?

<p>CKD patients should consume foods with high energy density.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a recommendation for protein intake during dialysis?

<p>Protein intake should be the same as during earlier stages of CKD.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a recommendation for lipid intake for CKD patients?

<p>CKD patients should consume saturated and trans fats in moderation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a recommendation for sodium intake for CKD patients?

<p>Sodium restriction is beneficial for CKD patients since they tend to retain sodium.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a recommendation for potassium intake for CKD patients?

<p>CKD patients should restrict potassium intake.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a recommendation for fluid intake for CKD patients?

<p>Fluid intake should match daily urine output for CKD patients.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a recommendation for fluid intake during dialysis for CKD patients?

<p>Fluid intake should be restricted during dialysis.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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