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Questions and Answers
Humans are deemed dignified because they were created in the image and likeness of animals.
Humans are deemed dignified because they were created in the image and likeness of animals.
False
The concept of beatitude includes the promise of land as a fulfillment of God's covenant with Abraham.
The concept of beatitude includes the promise of land as a fulfillment of God's covenant with Abraham.
False
Man has a spiritual soul that is immortal and capable of discerning good from evil.
Man has a spiritual soul that is immortal and capable of discerning good from evil.
True
True happiness can be found in earthly possessions according to Christian teachings.
True happiness can be found in earthly possessions according to Christian teachings.
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The responsibility for choosing good is entirely removed in cases of extenuating circumstances.
The responsibility for choosing good is entirely removed in cases of extenuating circumstances.
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The Decalogue provides guidance on paths leading to the Kingdom of heaven.
The Decalogue provides guidance on paths leading to the Kingdom of heaven.
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Human existence is characterized solely by the pursuit of earthly pleasures as an end goal.
Human existence is characterized solely by the pursuit of earthly pleasures as an end goal.
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The beatitudes reflect the truth that the Kingdom of heaven is less significant than worldly matters.
The beatitudes reflect the truth that the Kingdom of heaven is less significant than worldly matters.
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According to Lewis, our lifelong nostalgia signifies our real situation.
According to Lewis, our lifelong nostalgia signifies our real situation.
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The glory promised in heaven is described as competition and fame similar to that found in hell.
The glory promised in heaven is described as competition and fame similar to that found in hell.
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We are presently able to mingle with the beauty that we desire.
We are presently able to mingle with the beauty that we desire.
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Lewis implies that every person we encounter has the potential to be a divine being.
Lewis implies that every person we encounter has the potential to be a divine being.
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The statement 'I never knew you. Depart from me,' is considered a positive affirmation.
The statement 'I never knew you. Depart from me,' is considered a positive affirmation.
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Being with Christ is portrayed as less significant than his divinity.
Being with Christ is portrayed as less significant than his divinity.
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The author believes that our neighbors are merely mortal beings.
The author believes that our neighbors are merely mortal beings.
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The promise of glory has no relevance to our unfulfilled desires.
The promise of glory has no relevance to our unfulfilled desires.
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Freedom allows humans to act without any moral repercussions.
Freedom allows humans to act without any moral repercussions.
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In moral acts, the object is the primary focus that determines if the act is good or bad.
In moral acts, the object is the primary focus that determines if the act is good or bad.
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Aristotle believed all unwanted babies should be cared for and treated with compassion.
Aristotle believed all unwanted babies should be cared for and treated with compassion.
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A good intention can completely moralize an inherently evil act.
A good intention can completely moralize an inherently evil act.
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Passions such as love and anger are inherently good or bad.
Passions such as love and anger are inherently good or bad.
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Macrina was instrumental in rescuing abandoned girls.
Macrina was instrumental in rescuing abandoned girls.
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The morality of a human act is entirely independent of the circumstances surrounding it.
The morality of a human act is entirely independent of the circumstances surrounding it.
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C.S. Lewis argues that children should be taught to suppress their feelings.
C.S. Lewis argues that children should be taught to suppress their feelings.
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In the view of C.S. Lewis, a hard heart is a guaranteed protection against false sentiments.
In the view of C.S. Lewis, a hard heart is a guaranteed protection against false sentiments.
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A person is without responsibility for their actions if they are special needs.
A person is without responsibility for their actions if they are special needs.
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The concept of 'the Tao' refers to a state where all sentiments are considered equally valid.
The concept of 'the Tao' refers to a state where all sentiments are considered equally valid.
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Conscience serves as a personal sanctuary where one is alone with God.
Conscience serves as a personal sanctuary where one is alone with God.
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Mortal sin retains sanctifying grace, ensuring that the individual remains in God’s favor.
Mortal sin retains sanctifying grace, ensuring that the individual remains in God’s favor.
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C.S. Lewis believes that intellectual reasoning is sufficient to motivate soldiers in battle.
C.S. Lewis believes that intellectual reasoning is sufficient to motivate soldiers in battle.
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Venial sins do not destroy charity within the individual.
Venial sins do not destroy charity within the individual.
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Aquinas suggests that all men desire happiness as their ultimate end.
Aquinas suggests that all men desire happiness as their ultimate end.
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C.S. Lewis asserts that happiness in the essence of its being is uncreated.
C.S. Lewis asserts that happiness in the essence of its being is uncreated.
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The Golden Rule suggests that harming others can be justified if it serves a good purpose.
The Golden Rule suggests that harming others can be justified if it serves a good purpose.
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Self-denial is presented by C.S. Lewis as an end in itself.
Self-denial is presented by C.S. Lewis as an end in itself.
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Capital sins lead to the proliferation of other sins and contribute to a cycle of sinfulness.
Capital sins lead to the proliferation of other sins and contribute to a cycle of sinfulness.
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The rejection of forgiveness is considered a forgivable sin.
The rejection of forgiveness is considered a forgivable sin.
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C.S. Lewis believes that the enjoyment of life is a negative aspect of Christian faith.
C.S. Lewis believes that the enjoyment of life is a negative aspect of Christian faith.
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Proper rewards are seen as essential to any activity, according to C.S. Lewis.
Proper rewards are seen as essential to any activity, according to C.S. Lewis.
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Education of conscience is a lifelong effort that is unnecessary once adulthood is reached.
Education of conscience is a lifelong effort that is unnecessary once adulthood is reached.
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The primary goal of conscience is to affirm the individual's choices regardless of their nature.
The primary goal of conscience is to affirm the individual's choices regardless of their nature.
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The longing for heaven is something C.S. Lewis suggests should be openly expressed in modern society.
The longing for heaven is something C.S. Lewis suggests should be openly expressed in modern society.
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C.S. Lewis posits that modern society correctly identifies the ultimate source of human happiness.
C.S. Lewis posits that modern society correctly identifies the ultimate source of human happiness.
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C.S. Lewis argues that our desires are often too strong.
C.S. Lewis argues that our desires are often too strong.
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The crucifixion of slaves was a practice unique to the Romans.
The crucifixion of slaves was a practice unique to the Romans.
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Anselm's focus on Jesus's suffering became prominent after the early Christians viewed the cross as a symbol of triumph.
Anselm's focus on Jesus's suffering became prominent after the early Christians viewed the cross as a symbol of triumph.
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Basil of Caesarea is known for establishing the first hospital and helping the poor.
Basil of Caesarea is known for establishing the first hospital and helping the poor.
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Julian the Apostate actively sought to promote Christianity during his reign.
Julian the Apostate actively sought to promote Christianity during his reign.
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The phrase 'the last shall become the first' was illustrated by Caravaggio's upside-down portrayal of Peter.
The phrase 'the last shall become the first' was illustrated by Caravaggio's upside-down portrayal of Peter.
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Christ's resurrection was considered a common event by historians at the time.
Christ's resurrection was considered a common event by historians at the time.
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Christianity's influence on Western civilization is seen in various aspects of life, including timekeeping.
Christianity's influence on Western civilization is seen in various aspects of life, including timekeeping.
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Constantine was the first Roman emperor to embrace Christianity.
Constantine was the first Roman emperor to embrace Christianity.
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The Church referred to itself as Protestant during the time it had a monopoly in Europe.
The Church referred to itself as Protestant during the time it had a monopoly in Europe.
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Early Christians viewed the cross as a symbol of pride and power.
Early Christians viewed the cross as a symbol of pride and power.
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Julian believed that the gods he worshipped cared for the poor.
Julian believed that the gods he worshipped cared for the poor.
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Holland believes that despite empty pews, Western culture remains aligned with its Christian past.
Holland believes that despite empty pews, Western culture remains aligned with its Christian past.
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The belief in the resurrection of Jesus was universally accepted by all factions of society at the time.
The belief in the resurrection of Jesus was universally accepted by all factions of society at the time.
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Basil and Gregory were interested in self-advancement through their charitable actions.
Basil and Gregory were interested in self-advancement through their charitable actions.
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Study Notes
CCC 1691-1802, 1846-1876
- Christian life is about imitating Christ, striving for perfection, and accepting repentance and forgiveness.
- Christian life demands understanding of the Holy Spirit, grace, Beatitudes, sin, forgiveness, human virtues, Christian virtues, and the twofold commandment of charity.
- Human dignity is rooted in being created in God's image and likeness which requires steps toward charity.
- Man, despite sin, is a visible image of God, possesses an immortal soul, and has free will to choose good.
- Human life is a struggle between good and evil.
- Man is ordered to God and destined for eternal beatitude.
- Original sin inclines man to sin.
- Beatitudes reveal the goal and ultimate end of human actions, leading to the glory of Christ and Trinitarian joy.
- True happiness is found in God alone.
- Paths to the Kingdom of Heaven include the Decalogue, Sermon on the Mount, and apostolic teachings.
- Freedom requires choosing good and accepting responsibility for one's actions, even with extenuating circumstances.
- Christ freed us from sin through grace, leading to cooperation with the Holy Spirit.
- Morality considers the object, intention, and circumstances of an act.
- A morally good act requires alignment of object, intention, and circumstances with the good.
- Fornication vitiates an act under any circumstances, meaning it's intrinsically wrong.
- Passions are natural aspects of the human psyche, which are neither good nor evil until engaged with reason and will.
- God's laws are inscribed in our hearts.
- Conscience is a sanctuary where we are alone with God.
- Prudent men listen to their conscience, which echoes God's voice.
- Conscience formation is a lifelong process with assistance from the Holy Spirit, others, and Church teaching.
- Evil actions should never be done for a good end.
- Erroneous judgments can still hold responsibility.
- God forgives; people may not completely avoid punishment, even without personal fault.
- Personal responsibility for acts, and God's mercy.
Tom Holland, “Preface” & “Charity 362: Pessinus”
- Roman crucifixion was a tool of social control and terror, used to maintain order.
- Few ancient texts describe crucifixion, though accounts exist.
- Christ's crucifixion and resurrection, which was extraordinary, had a lasting impact on changing beliefs.
- Jesus's position as divine was not accepted by Romans or Jews.
- Early Christians avoided visual representations of the cross.
- Constantine's reign changed the cross into a symbol of triumph over evil.
- Renewed focus on Jesus's suffering had an impact on people's ideas.
- Christianity had a tremendous impact on European culture and the world.
- Christian belief led to changes in social norms and morals.
- Conversion to Christianity did not end existing behaviors.
- Even though Emperor Julian rejected Christianity, he adopted it in practice.
- Historical figures like Basil and Gregory were known for Christian charitable works, building hospitals and aiding the poor.
- Societal attitudes toward unwanted children changed under Christianity.
- Aristotle and others previously accepted the idea of certain children dying.
- Christian charities aided children.
C.S. Lewis, “Men Without Chests,” The Abolition of Man
- Lewis critiques the over-rational, emotionless approach to human development championed by certain educators.
- He argues that sentimentality has value - and is not a weakness.
- He states that teaching children right sentiments is better than suppressing falsehood.
- "The Tao" method trains the pupil to appropriately respond to things.
- A man is mere spirit, yet his appetite is animalistic. The chest is the link between reason and appetites, leading to a stable emotional life.
- Without fertile emotions, a person cannot be fully human.
- Proper sentiments are essential for personal morality.
ST I-II.1.7; 3.1
- All men have the same last end, happiness, but views on what constitutes a happy life differ.
- Happiness is either uncreated or created depending on how viewed. Happiness in the creator's object is uncreated. Happiness itself is created if viewed from the viewpoint of the thing itself.
C.S. Lewis, “The Weight of Glory”
- Christian faith doesn't negate enjoyment, but sees it as part of a larger good.
- Rewards are directly tied to actions in this life, but can also be a continuation.
- People don't always understand the true reward, but the anticipation of it is rewarding.
- Our desire for a future (heaven) brings us joy.
- The beauty and longing present in earthly things point to the beauty of heaven.
- The good person doesn’t just want to meet Jesus; he wants to know him fully.
- The true glory isn't competition, but faithful service appreciated by God.
- A person must meet their potential.
- Even though we can’t grasp the ultimate glory directly, we can feel it.
- Every interaction with others can be a representation of Jesus.
- In heaven, Christians will have their potential realized.
- Modern society wants us to be satisfied with worldly things, but we need to seek more.
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Description
Explore the fundamental teachings of Christian life, focusing on imitating Christ, the significance of the Holy Spirit, and understanding virtues and sins. This quiz delves into key concepts like human dignity, original sin, and the paths to true happiness and the Kingdom of Heaven. Test your knowledge on these essential Christian beliefs and their implications for living a holy life.
