China's Geography and Tourism Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which ethnic minorities are represented in the Yunnan Nationalities Villages?

  • Zhuang, Manchu, and Naxi
  • Tibetan, Mongolian, and Uighur
  • Han, Hui, and Miao
  • Dai, Bai, and Zhuang (correct)

    • Dianchi Lake serves multiple industries beyond tourism.

    False

    What is the elevation of Lhasa?

    3650 meters

    The Potala Palace was built by _____ for Princess Wencheng.

    <p>Songtsan Gambo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following cities with their known features:

    <p>Beijing = Capital city of China Guilin = Famous for its natural beauty Xi’an = Home of the Terracotta Army Lhasa = Site of the Potala Palace</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which city is known for having a combination of traditional and modern life?

    <p>Lhasa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The stone forest consists of eight areas of interest.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which event featured indoor exhibition areas for different countries and regions?

    <p>'99 World Horti-Expo Garden</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the main reasons travelers appreciate when visiting new places?

    <p>Appreciating the beauty of nature</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Qinghai-Tibet Railway opened before 2000.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of transport system has been developed in China since 1949?

    <p>A comprehensive transportation system including railways, highways, air routes, and water transport.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Domestic airlines in China radiate from __________ to all provinces.

    <p>Beijing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following types of trains with their characteristics:

    <p>Fast trains = High-speed travel between major cities Express trains = Limited stops, faster than standard trains Non-stop express trains = Direct routes without any stops Standard trains = Regular service with multiple stops</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which river is NOT mentioned as major inland navigable rivers in China?

    <p>Amazon River</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Booking a mini-package tour is the least flexible option for travelers.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can travelers gain by participating in cultural events?

    <p>They can enjoy cultural encounters and become tolerant of other cultures.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following structures is NOT part of Sun Yat-sen’s Mausoleum?

    <p>Coat of arms gallery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Oriental Pearl TV Tower was the tallest structure in Chinese mainland until 2008.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the theme of the 2010 World Exposition held in Shanghai?

    <p>Better City, Better Life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Nanjing Massacre Memorial Hall is designed to commemorate the victims of the __________.

    <p>Nanjing Massacre</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following cities with their notable attractions:

    <p>Beijing = Great Wall Xi'an = Terracotta Army Hangzhou = West Lake Shanghai = The Bund</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following options describes the Bund?

    <p>A riverfront area with European-style buildings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Nanjing Road Pedestrian Walkway is known as the 'No. 1 Street in China'.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many ascending steps are there to reach the coffin chamber at Sun Yat-sen’s Mausoleum?

    <p>392</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Pudong New Area is located on the __________ coast of the Huangpu River.

    <p>east</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which city is known for the picturesque West Lake?

    <p>Hangzhou</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a famous site in Beijing?

    <p>Terracotta Army</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Xi'an is known for its long history as a capital city over about 10 dynasties.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the Temple of Heaven?

    <p>To worship the god of Heaven and pray for good harvests.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The __________ is regarded as a symbol of New China and is located in Beijing.

    <p>Tian'anmen Square</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following cities with their significant attractions:

    <p>Beijing = Great Wall Xi'an = Terracotta Army Hangzhou = West Lake Nanjing = Confucius Temple</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is primarily the responsibility of travellers when planning their trip?

    <p>Planning sightseeing programs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What notable feature does the Summer Palace in Beijing have?

    <p>It is the largest imperial garden in the world.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Travel insurance is not necessary when visiting China.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Hangzhou is known for its silk and tea production.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes the Big and Small Wild Goose Pagodas in Xi'an?

    <p>They are masterpieces of classical Chinese architecture.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Name two factors to consider when deciding the best time to visit China.

    <p>favorite season, weather preference</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The __________ in Nanjing is a double-decked bridge that spans the Yangtze River.

    <p>Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In case of an emergency while traveling, the phone number for the ambulance in China is _____

    <p>120</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following attractions with their location:

    <p>Forbidden City = Beijing Lingyin Temple = Hangzhou Ming Tombs = Beijing Pagoda of Six Harmonies = Hangzhou</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the telephone service numbers with their respective services:

    <p>110 = Police 119 = Fire 120 = Ambulance 122 = Traffic Police</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to learn about local customs and etiquettes before traveling?

    <p>To avoid offending others with inappropriate behaviors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the historical significance of Xi'an's Terracotta Army?

    <p>It was built for Emperor Qinshihuang's afterlife.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Traveling in a group usually offers higher costs for accommodations and meals.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Kunming is known for its ancient architecture.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two descriptors that are important when deciding what to pack?

    <p>Lightweight, Compact</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which city is described as 'the birthplace of southern beauties'?

    <p>Nanjing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The __________ Tower in Xi'an provides a panoramic view of the city.

    <p>Bell</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following descriptions with the corresponding city:

    <p>Beijing = Cultural center with the Great Wall Xi'an = Historical significance with Terracotta Army Hangzhou = Famous for West Lake and tea Nanjing = Historical capital with Confucius Temple</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Chapter 8: Tourism in China

    • This chapter introduces major tourist cities in China.
    • It covers the general situation of tourism in China.
    • It includes travel tips.

    Overview

    • The presentation has three sections: Lead-in Activity, Chinese Tourism, and Discussion & Presentation.

    Lead-in Activity

    • Discuss the definition of 'food tourism'.
    • Consider if any country excels in marketing restaurants.
    • Analyze China's performance in this area.

    Chinese Tourism

    • A map shows major cities for tourism, including Beijing, Xi'an, Hangzhou, Nanjing, Shanghai, Kunming, Guilin, and Lhasa.

    Beijing

    • China's capital city, located in the North China Plain.
    • A political and cultural center, with approximately 30 million residents.
    • Key sites include the Forbidden City, Tian'anmen Square, Temple of Heaven, Summer Palace, Great Wall, and Ming Tombs.
    • The Forbidden City is a vast ancient architectural complex in central Beijing.
    • It's considered the finest example of traditional Chinese architecture.
    • It's surrounded by a moat and walls, divided into a southern (outer court) and northern (inner court) section.
    • Fourteen Ming dynasty emperors were housed within.
    • Tian'anmen Square is a symbolic landmark of New China.
    • It includes Tian'anmen Gate Tower, a monument to the People's heroes, Great Hall of the People, and National Museum of China.
    • The Temple of Heaven is located in southern Beijing.
    • It's a place where Ming and Qing emperors worshipped the god of Heaven.
    • The Summer Palace is the largest imperial garden in the world, initially built in 1750.
    • Originally a birthday gift from Emperor Qianlong.
    • The Great Wall of China dates back to Emperor Qinshihuang's reign.
    • It was built to protect people from raids by northern tribes.

    Xi'an

    • The capital of Shaanxi province, with over 10 dynasties.
    • Considered China's museum of nature and history.
    • Key sites including the Big and Small Wild Goose Pagodas (with 7 and 13 storeys respectively), the Bell Tower, and the Forest of Steles.
    • The Terracotta Army was built by Emperor Qinshihuang.

    Hangzhou

    • Located in the west of Hangzhou.
    • Known for its 10 famous attractions, including the West Lake, Lingyin Temple, and Pagoda of Six Harmonies.

    Nanjing

    • The capital of Jiangsu province and the second largest international trading port after Shanghai.
    • Situated in the Yangtze River delta.
    • Known for historical sites such as Confucius Temple and Dr. Sun Yat-sen's Mausoleum.
    • The Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge is a notable architectural structure.

    Shanghai

    • Features the Bund, a 1.5 km long belt along the Huangpu River.
    • Features dozens of European-style buildings.
    • Famous for the Oriental Pearl TV Tower.
    • Nanjing Road is a famed pedestrian walkway.
    • Pudong New Area is situated on the eastern coast of the Huangpu River.
    • Site of the 2010 World Exposition.

    Kunming

    • Includes the Stone Forest (a typical karst formation).
    • Features Dianchi Lake.

    Lhasa

    • One of the highest cities worldwide, with an elevation of 3650 meters.
    • Features a combination of traditional and modern aspects.
    • Key site, the Potala Palace, built by Songtsan Gambo.

    Travel Tips

    • China has a diverse transportation system, including railways, highways, civil aviation, and waterways.
    • Individual travel is possible in China.
    • Travel agencies offer packages for a comfortable yet expensive trip.
    • Mini-package tours offer flexibility.
    • Groups offer a convenient and cost-effective way to travel.
    • Tourists should plan journeys and learn about local customs.
    • Be mindful of safety, including belongings in public places and local customs.
    • Useful phone numbers for emergencies are included.

    Discussion

    • Recent behaviour of Chinese tourists has garnered attention.
    • A discussion involves identifying negative behaviors and practicing good manners.
    • Useful tips on travel abroad are included.

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    Tourism in China PDF

    Description

    Test your knowledge about China's diverse geography and tourism industry. This quiz covers various topics related to ethnic minorities, transportation systems, and major landmarks in China. See how well you understand the unique features of different cities and attractions.

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