Chemistry Module 4 Exam Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Why does table sugar dissolve easily in water?

  • Sucrose contains -OH groups which can form hydrogen bonds with water. (correct)
  • Sucrose contains lipids that enhance solubility in water.
  • Sucrose contains nitrogen groups which facilitate solubility in water.
  • Sucrose contains sulfur groups that promote solubility in water.

What type of bond links the monosaccharides in the given structure?

  • γ1 → 3
  • δ1 → 5
  • β1 → 4 (correct)
  • α1 → 6

Is the given structure a reducing sugar?

  • Yes, because it has a β1 → 4 linkage. (correct)
  • Yes, because it has a γ1 → 3 linkage.
  • No, because it has only pyranoses.
  • No, because it lacks -OH groups.

What functional group in chitin makes it indigestible by humans?

<p>-NH2 group (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why can't human enzymes break down the glucose residues in chitin?

<p>Human enzymes can only break α1 → 4 linkages. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What property of carbohydrates allows them to interact with water?

<p>Formation of hydrogen bonds with water molecules (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of sugar typically contains an anomeric carbon?

<p>Reducing sugar (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What makes a sugar molecule classified as a furanose or pyranose?

<p>-OH group position (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'α' and 'β' in carbohydrate nomenclature refer to the direction of which bond?

<p>(α) Glycosidic bond (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Chitin' is a structural polysaccharide found in __________.

<p>Fungi (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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