Chemistry Module 4 Exam Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Why does table sugar dissolve easily in water?

  • Sucrose contains -OH groups which can form hydrogen bonds with water. (correct)
  • Sucrose contains lipids that enhance solubility in water.
  • Sucrose contains nitrogen groups which facilitate solubility in water.
  • Sucrose contains sulfur groups that promote solubility in water.
  • What type of bond links the monosaccharides in the given structure?

  • γ1 → 3
  • δ1 → 5
  • β1 → 4 (correct)
  • α1 → 6
  • Is the given structure a reducing sugar?

  • Yes, because it has a β1 → 4 linkage. (correct)
  • Yes, because it has a γ1 → 3 linkage.
  • No, because it has only pyranoses.
  • No, because it lacks -OH groups.
  • What functional group in chitin makes it indigestible by humans?

    <p>-NH2 group</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why can't human enzymes break down the glucose residues in chitin?

    <p>Human enzymes can only break α1 → 4 linkages.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What property of carbohydrates allows them to interact with water?

    <p>Formation of hydrogen bonds with water molecules</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of sugar typically contains an anomeric carbon?

    <p>Reducing sugar</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What makes a sugar molecule classified as a furanose or pyranose?

    <p>-OH group position</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'α' and 'β' in carbohydrate nomenclature refer to the direction of which bond?

    <p>(α) Glycosidic bond</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Chitin' is a structural polysaccharide found in __________.

    <p>Fungi</p> Signup and view all the answers

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