CHE-029L: Preparation and Standardization of 0.1 N Sulfuric Acid

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What is the purpose of preparing and standardizing 0.1 N sulfuric acid in this activity?

To use in the determination of the volume of a solution of known concentration required to react with a given substance

Why is it important to standardize solutions of known concentration?

To ensure accurate and reliable experimental results

What is the main purpose of volumetric analysis (titrimetric analysis)?

To determine the volume of a solution of known concentration required to react with a given substance

Which piece of laboratory equipment is NOT essential for preparing and standardizing 0.1 N sulfuric acid?

Iron stand

What is the purpose of using methyl red T.S. in the preparation and standardization of 0.1 N sulfuric acid?

To indicate the endpoint of the acid-base titration

What is the purpose of standardizing a solution?

To determine the unknown concentration of a substance within a solution

What is the key product of a neutralization reaction in aqueous solutions?

Salt and water

In which type of titration is the endpoint detected by adding the prepared acid with constant stirring until the solution becomes faintly pink?

Direct titration

What is the purpose of adding methyl red T.S. in the standardization procedure?

To indicate the endpoint of the titration

What must be ensured when preparing the 0.1 N Sulfuric acid solution?

Reaction must be complete

What is the purpose of using an aspirator pump in the preparation and standardization of 0.1 N sulfuric acid?

To create a vacuum for precise measurement of the acid volume

Why is it important to use a green or amber colored glass bottle for storing the prepared 0.1 N sulfuric acid?

To prevent exposure to light which can affect the acid concentration

What role does sodium carbonate anhydrous play in the standardization of 0.1 N sulfuric acid?

It provides a source of carbonate ions for the acid-base reaction

What is the main function of methyl red T.S. in the preparation and standardization process of 0.1 N sulfuric acid?

To monitor the reaction progress by changing color at a specific pH

What is the purpose of using a wire gauze during the preparation and standardization of 0.1 N sulfuric acid?

To support glassware over a heat source for uniform heating

In the standardization procedure, why is it important to heat the solution to boiling and continue the titration?

To ensure complete reaction between the sulfuric acid and sodium carbonate

What is the purpose of adding two drops of methyl red T.S. in the standardization procedure?

To indicate the completion of the titration

Why is it important to use a primary standard anhydrous sodium carbonate in the standardization procedure?

To ensure that the concentration of sodium carbonate is known and consistent

What could be a potential consequence if the acid burette is not mounted on an iron stand or ring stand during titration?

Inaccurate measurement of the volume of acid added

What could happen if the 0.1 N Sulfuric acid solution is not allowed to cool at room temperature after preparation?

The acid may react with atmospheric moisture and lose its strength

Test your knowledge on the preparation and standardization of 0.1 N sulfuric acid for use in the content uniformity test with this activity sheet. Learn about the importance of standardizing solutions of known concentration in analytical chemistry.

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