Characteristics of Prokaryotic Organisms

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10 Questions

Which of the following statements about endospores is true?

They are a concern for food processors and healthcare professionals

What is the unique method of reproduction exhibited by Epulopiscium and its relatives?

Viviparity

Which of the following factors determines the arrangements of prokaryotic cells?

Both the planes in which cells divide and the separation of daughter cells during binary fission

What is the primary classification scheme used for prokaryotes?

Both Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology and the three-domain system

Which of the following statements about archaea is false?

They are known to cause diseases

What are extremophiles?

Prokaryotes that require extreme conditions like high temperature or salinity to survive

Which of the following statements about thermophiles is true?

Their enzymes are used in research and industrial applications

What is the primary characteristic of halophiles?

They inhabit extremely saline habitats and depend on high salt concentrations

What is the primary role of methanogens in the environment?

All of the above

Which of the following groups of bacteria are considered to represent the earliest branches of bacteria?

Aquifex and Deinococcus

Learn about the general characteristics of prokaryotic organisms, including the production of endospores by Gram-positive bacteria like Bacillus and Clostridium. Discover how endospores serve as a defensive strategy against unfavorable conditions and why they are a concern for food processors.

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