Chapter 4: The Philippines Becomes a Spanish Colony Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following explorers is credited with being the first to circumnavigate the globe?

  • Ferdinand Magellan (correct)
  • Ruy Lopez de Villalobos
  • Vasco da Gama
  • Christopher Columbus
  • Why did the Spanish monarch decide to colonize the Philippines instead of pursuing claims in the Moluccas?

  • The Philippines offered a more strategic location for trade routes.
  • The Moluccas were controlled by the Portuguese, making colonization difficult. (correct)
  • King Philip II had a personal affinity for the archipelago named after him.
  • The Spanish were more interested in converting the Philippines to Christianity.
  • What was the initial name given to the Philippine archipelago by Magellan's expedition?

  • Archipelago de San Lazaro (correct)
  • Las Phelipinas
  • The Spice Islands
  • The East Indies
  • Which of the following was NOT a factor that facilitated European exploration in the 15th and 16th centuries?

    <p>The development of steam-powered ships</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was responsible for giving the Philippines its current name?

    <p>Ruy Lopez de Villalobos</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary motivation behind the European expeditions to the East?

    <p>To discover new trade routes for silk and spices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of Christopher Columbus reaching the American continent?

    <p>It resulted in the discovery of a new route to Asia.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What technological advancements contributed to the success of European exploration in the 15th and 16th centuries?

    <p>Advancements in shipbuilding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the fate of Ferdinand Magellan during his expedition to the Philippines?

    <p>He perished in the Moluccas under Portuguese control.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was responsible for documenting the chronicle of Magellan's expedition?

    <p>Antonio Pigafetta</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary reason for the failure of Villalobos and Legazpi's expedition?

    <p>Lack of adequate supplies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did King Philip II decide to colonize the Philippines?

    <p>To secure territories for Spain in Southeast Asia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which European monarch sent Vasco de Gama on an expedition that led to reaching India?

    <p>King Manuel I</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the Spanish initially name the newly discovered territory on March 16, 1521?

    <p>'Archipelago de San Lazaro'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did Magellan decide to defect to the Spanish from his Portuguese origins?

    <p>To gain support for his exploration to reach the East.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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