Spanish Friars in the Philippines in the 19th Century

What political movement originated in France during the mid-1700s?

Which theory stated that Kings had the God-given right to rule their nation as they wished?

Who believed that people are basically moral and reasonable, and have natural rights such as life, liberty, and property?

What key concept challenged the absolute monarchy during the Enlightenment?

Which movement in the Philippines was influenced by the political developments in Europe during the 19th century?

What concept refers to the rule of the friars in the Philippines during the 19th century?

Which event in the 19th century contributed significantly to the political awakening of Jose Rizal and the Filipinos?

What impact did the opening of the Suez Canal have on the Philippines according to the text?

Which governor general's leadership led to a democratic environment in the Philippines in the 19th century?

What role did the Spanish friars serve as corruption in civil officials increased?

What event urged reformists and nationalists like Jose Rizal to work harder to reveal the real enemies in the Philippines?

Who first used the word 'Filipino' to refer to the inhabitants of the Philippines?

What contributed to the awakening of national consciousness among the natives of the Philippines?

Which group had the privilege to recognize and condemn the ills of the Spanish colonial government through their education?

During which century did many prominent figures of the Propaganda Movement emerge from the middle class?

Which event around the world also contributed to the formation of national consciousness in the Philippines during the 19th century?