Chapter 4: Functional Groups - Hydroxyl and Carbonyl

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Which macromolecule is stored as starch grains in plastids?

Carbohydrates

What is the main function of glycogen in the liver?

Maintains blood sugar levels

What type of linkage does cellulose have between its glucose units?

1-4 Beta glycosidic linkage

Which molecule forms microfibers due to its parallel branching structure?

Cellulose

What impact does the orientation of hydrogen and OH groups in cellulose have on its structure?

Affects enzyme ability to hydrolyze it

This quiz covers the properties and compounds associated with the functional groups Hydroxyl (OH) and Carbonyl. Learn about their characteristics, solubility in water, and their roles in dehydration synthesis. Identify compounds like alcohols, ketones, and aldehydes.

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