Chapter 2: Emergence of Environmental Accounting
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Questions and Answers

Why have environmental matters become an important business issue?

  • Increasing pressure from stakeholders
  • Rising costs of environmental impacts
  • Competition between companies
  • All of the above (correct)

What is the main focus of environmental accounting?

  • Analyzing corporate activities
  • Evaluating the ecological impacts of an economic system
  • Recording and reporting financial impacts (correct)
  • Assessing stakeholder demands

Who are considered external stakeholders in a company?

  • Governmental regulatory agencies (correct)
  • Suppliers
  • Managers
  • Shareholders

What is the definition of stakeholders?

<p>Groups affected by company activities (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for the rising relevance of environmental information?

<p>Rising costs of environmental impacts (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What creates pressure for companies to produce goods and services satisfying stakeholders' demands?

<p>Competition between companies (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group is not considered an external stakeholder in a company?

<p>Managers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes eco-efficiency?

<p>The efficiency in using ecological resources (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do environmental protection agencies and politicians create environmental laws and regulations?

<p>To encourage environmentally responsible behavior by corporate managers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one possible way of responding to the need for new accounting practices addressing environmental problems?

<p>Adapting conventional financial accounting systems with ecological accounting systems (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who are the main addressees of conventional financial accounting systems?

<p>Stakeholders, suppliers, and tax agencies (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the possible outcome of improving a company's environmental performance according to the text?

<p>Decreasing liabilities and costs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of environmental accounting?

<p>Recording and analyzing financial impacts of environmental activities (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why has environmental information become increasingly economically relevant?

<p>Rising costs of environmental impacts (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group is considered an internal stakeholder in a company?

<p>Managers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does society demand in terms of company policies according to the text?

<p>Higher-quality environment and policies for sustainable development (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What creates pressure for companies to produce goods and services satisfying stakeholders' demands?

<p>Competition between companies (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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