Chapter 10: File-System Interface (Operating System Concepts)
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of mounting a file system?

  • To allow access to the file system (correct)
  • To partition the hard drive
  • To format the hard drive
  • To delete unnecessary files
  • What is the main benefit of using a distributed file system?

  • Increased storage capacity
  • Improved security
  • Allowing files to be shared across a network (correct)
  • Faster data transfer rates
  • What is the primary function of the Network File System (NFS)?

  • To provide network security
  • To allow file sharing across a network (correct)
  • To manage user accounts
  • To optimize network performance
  • What is the purpose of a mount point?

    <p>To specify the location of a file system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the advantage of using a stateless protocol like NFS?

    <p>Easy recovery from failure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of access lists and groups?

    <p>To control file access permissions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the benefit of using a protection scheme?

    <p>Control over file access permissions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a cycle detection algorithm in file systems?

    <p>To detect and prevent cycles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between Unix file system (UFS) and Andrew File System (AFS) semantics?

    <p>UFS has session semantics, AFS does not</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of User IDs and Group IDs in file systems?

    <p>To identify users and groups for access control</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of file organization allows for logical grouping of files by properties?

    <p>Tree-structured directories</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the file-open count in the open-file table?

    <p>To allow removal of data from the open-file table when the last process closes it</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of file system organization allows for shared subdirectories and files?

    <p>Acyclic-graph directories</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of backpointers in acyclic-graph directories?

    <p>To allow deletion of all pointers when a directory is deleted</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the process of moving the content of a file from disk to memory?

    <p>Open</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the file pointer in the open-file table?

    <p>To keep track of the last read/write location</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of file system organization allows for efficient searching and grouping of files by properties?

    <p>Tree-structured directories</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the collection of nodes containing information about all files?

    <p>Directory structure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the file type attribute in a file system?

    <p>To determine the appropriate actions to take when a file is accessed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the process of moving the content of a file from memory to disk?

    <p>Close</p> Signup and view all the answers

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