Cephalosporins Quiz: 5 Generations and Characteristics
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Questions and Answers

How many generations of cephalosporins are there?

  • 4
  • 5 (correct)
  • 3
  • 6
  • Which first-generation cephalosporin is commonly used for surgical prophylaxis?

  • cephradine
  • cephalexin
  • cefadroxil
  • cefazolin (correct)
  • What type of bacteria are most first-generation cephalosporins active against?

  • Most gram-negative bacilli
  • Most viral infections
  • Most fungal infections
  • Most gram-positive cocci (correct)
  • For what purpose are first-generation cephalosporins used in patients undergoing a dental or respiratory procedure?

    <p>Endocarditis prophylaxis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a first-generation cephalosporin?

    <p>cefixime</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Cephalosporins

    • Cephalosporins are categorized into 5 generations.

    First Generation

    • Includes cefazolin, cefadroxil, cephapirin, cephradine, and cephalexin.
    • Active against most gram-positive cocci.
    • Provide minimal coverage against gram-negative bacteria.
    • Cefazolin is the preferred choice for surgical prophylaxis.
    • First-generation cephalosporins are recommended for endocarditis prophylaxis in susceptible individuals undergoing dental or respiratory procedures.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of cephalosporins, including their 5 generations, characteristics, and uses in medicine. Learn about first-generation cephalosporins and their applications.

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