Central and Peripheral Nervous System Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Sistema nervioso central y periférico

What are the two main divisions of the nervous system? Answer: Central nervous system and peripheral nervous system.

What is the function of the central nervous system?

What is the function of the central nervous system? Answer: It processes and coordinates information received from the senses, makes decisions, and sends commands to the peripheral nervous system.

Give an example of a component of the peripheral nervous system.

Give an example of a component of the peripheral nervous system. Answer: The autonomic nervous system, which controls involuntary bodily functions such as heart rate and digestion.

Study Notes

Central Nervous System (CNS)

  • The central nervous system (CNS) integrates and processes information, enabling the body to respond to internal and external stimuli.
  • The CNS interprets and responds to sensory information, controlling voluntary movements, and facilitating thought, emotion, and behavior.

Peripheral Nervous System (PNS)

  • The peripheral nervous system (PNS) connects the CNS to the rest of the body, transmitting and receiving information.
  • Example of a PNS component: Sensory neurons, which transmit information from sensory receptors to the CNS.
  • The PNS is divided into the Somatic Nervous System ( voluntary movements) and the Autonomic Nervous System (involuntary functions, such as heart rate and digestion).

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Description

Explore the functions of the central nervous system and its components in this quiz. Test your knowledge of the peripheral nervous system by identifying one of its key components.

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