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Central and Peripheral Nervous System Drugs Quiz

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Central and Peripheral Nervous System Drugs Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the indication for CNS stimulants like amphetamine sulfate?

Treatment of narcolepsy (correct)

Treatment of depression

Treatment of hypertension

Treatment of diabetes

What is a common side effect of CNS stimulants?

Constipation

Hypotension

Arrhythmias (correct)

Hypoglycemia

What is the nursing management recommendation for using CNS stimulants as an anorectic in obese clients?

Prescribe the least possible amount of drug at one time (correct)

Prescribe a high dosage to ensure effectiveness

Combine with caffeine for enhanced effect

Avoid weight reduction programs

What is the effect of caffeine when used together with CNS stimulants?

It will multiply the effect Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential serious side effect of using CNS stimulants?

Seizure Signup and view all the answers

Which CNS stimulant is specifically mentioned as the drug of choice for a person with ADHD?

Methylphenidate (Concerta, Ritalin) Signup and view all the answers

Which CNS stimulant can cause hallucinations?

Phenfloramine (Pondimin) Signup and view all the answers

Which CNS stimulant is described as the most common?

Amphetamine sulfate Signup and view all the answers

Which CNS stimulant is associated with command hallucinations?

Methylphenidate (Concerta, Ritalin) Signup and view all the answers

Which CNS stimulant can be teratogenic?

Metamphetamine HCL (Dexosyn) Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Indications of CNS Stimulants

Amphetamine sulfate is indicated for use as a central nervous system (CNS) stimulant.

Side Effects of CNS Stimulants

A common side effect of CNS stimulants is anorexia.

Nursing Management of CNS Stimulants

When using CNS stimulants as an anorectic in obese clients, the nursing management recommendation is to closely monitor weight loss and adjust dosage accordingly.

Interaction of CNS Stimulants with Caffeine

Caffeine can increase the effects of CNS stimulants when used together.

Serious Side Effects of CNS Stimulants

A potential serious side effect of using CNS stimulants is the development of psychosis.

Specific CNS Stimulants for ADHD

Methylphenidate is specifically mentioned as the drug of choice for a person with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD).

CNS Stimulants and Hallucinations

Methamphetamine can cause hallucinations.
Command hallucinations are associated with the use of methamphetamine.

Common CNS Stimulants

Amphetamine is the most common CNS stimulant.

Teratogenic CNS Stimulants

Amphetamine is a teratogenic CNS stimulant, meaning it can cause birth defects.

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Description

Test your knowledge of drugs acting on the central nervous system and peripheral nervous system with this quiz. Learn about CNS stimulants that mimic the effects of epinephrine and norepinephrine, their indications, and more.