Cell Ultrastucture Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the function of the Golgi complex?

  • Replication
  • Translation
  • Transcription
  • Modification and packaging of proteins (correct)

Which of the following is NOT a subcellular structure mentioned in the text?

  • Nucleus
  • Plasma membrane
  • Endoplasmic reticulum
  • Chloroplast (correct)

Which of the following is NOT a component of the cytoskeleton?

  • Intermediate filaments
  • Microtubules
  • Microfilaments
  • Mitochondria (correct)

What is the central dogma of cell biology?

<p>Replication, transcription, translation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of peroxisomes in cells?

<p>Breakdown of fatty acids (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a problem faced by cells according to the text?

<p>Energy conservation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the price we must pay for success?

<p>Hard work (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of microvilli in cells?

<p>Absorption of nutrients (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What makes cowards of us all?

<p>Fatigue (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum?

<p>Lipid synthesis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a component of a eukaryotic cell according to the classic view of cell structure?

<p>Mitochondria (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a macromolecule found in all cells according to the modern view of cell structure?

<p>Proteins (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a function of the Golgi complex in a cell?

<p>Protein secretion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organelle is known as the 'powerhouse of the cell'?

<p>Mitochondria (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a component of the cytoskeleton in a cell?

<p>Nucleus (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic of prokaryotic cells?

<p>Cell wall (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a component of the nucleus in a eukaryotic cell?

<p>Nuclear envelope/membrane (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following organelles is involved in the breakdown of long chain fatty acids?

<p>Peroxisomes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a function of the endoplasmic reticulum in a cell?

<p>Protein secretion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a component of the cytoplasm in a eukaryotic cell?

<p>Cytosol (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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