Cell Junctions: Tight Junctions Quiz
38 Questions
2 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the main function of hemidesmosomes?

  • Connect cells to each other
  • Facilitate communication between neighboring cells
  • Anchor cells to the basement membrane (correct)
  • Synthesize proteins for cell adhesion

How many connexin protein molecules form a hemichannel in the structure of gap junctions?

  • 6 (correct)
  • 4
  • 8
  • 10

What transmembrane glycoproteins are present in hemidesmosomes?

  • Collagens
  • Laminins
  • Connexins
  • Integrins (correct)

Which type of junction is responsible for connecting epithelial cells to each other?

<p>Desmosomes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the basement membrane?

<p>Connect epithelial tissue to connective tissue (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which structure contains collagen produced by fibroblasts in close proximity to connective tissue?

<p>Lamina reticularis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Connecting neighboring cells' is a function associated with:

<p>Gap junctions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Anchoring cells to the basement membrane' is a role carried out by:

<p>Desmosomes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of tight junctions?

<p>Blocking intercellular movement of small solutes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which proteins are mainly responsible for forming tight junctions?

<p>Occludins and claudins (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are tight junctions predominantly found in the body?

<p>Stomach, intestine, and bladder (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of adherens junctions?

<p>Preventing cell separation during contraction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of junction keeps cell polarity by preventing migration of proteins between apical and basal surfaces?

<p>Tight junctions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the presence of adhesion plaques indicate?

<p>Absence of tight junctions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of junction is located more towards the basal surface of epithelium cells?

<p>Adherens junctions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of desmosomes in cell-cell adhesion?

<p>Preventing cell separation under mechanical stress (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the cell junctions that hold epithelial cells together?

<p>Desmosomes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of cell junction is responsible for providing communication channels between adjacent cells?

<p>Gap junctions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which cell junction provides mechanical strength and connects epithelial cells to the basement membrane?

<p>Hemidesmosomes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of cell junction is involved in the selective passage of molecules through epithelial layers?

<p>Tight junctions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which cell junction is essential for cell-cell adhesion and regulation of cell shape and movement?

<p>Adherens junctions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of cell junction serves as a physical barrier to prevent leakage in between epithelial cells?

<p>Zonula occludens (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of cell junction aids in quick communication between cells by allowing fast passage of small molecules?

<p>Connexin gap junctions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which cell junction plays a role in attaching actin filaments to the cell membrane and is important for tissue integrity?

<p>Actin-binding junctions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of junction connects the cytoskeleton of neighboring cells, providing strong adhesion between them?

<p>Desmosomes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which junction forms a seal around the cell to prevent molecules from passing between cells?

<p>Tight junctions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of junction allows for the direct passage of ions and small molecules from one cell to another?

<p>Gap junctions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which junction anchors epithelial cells to the basement membrane?

<p>Hemidesmosomes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of junction is responsible for connecting actin filaments between adjacent cells?

<p>Adherens junctions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When considering cell-cell communication, which junction is involved in signaling pathways between cells?

<p>Gap junctions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of junction consists of cadherin proteins binding adjacent cells together?

<p>Adherens junctions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In terms of structural support, which type of junction provides a spot weld-like connection between cells?

<p>Desmosomes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What proteins are involved in the adherens junction?

<p>Cadherins and catenins (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is responsible for locking cadherin to the microfilament in the cell cytoplasm in an adherens junction?

<p>Catenins (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are desmosomes typically found?

<p>In the lateral wall of epithelial and cardiac tissue (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do gap junctions allow to pass through them?

<p>1 kDa molecules (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which protein spans the gap between cell walls and binds to desmoplakin in a desmosome junction?

<p>Cadherin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of tight junctions?

<p>To provide structural integrity to cells (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Like This

Cell Junctions Quiz
30 questions

Cell Junctions Quiz

GraciousBirch avatar
GraciousBirch
Cell Junctions Overview
45 questions

Cell Junctions Overview

InstructiveMookaite7703 avatar
InstructiveMookaite7703
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser