Cell Biology: Physical Properties of Protoplasm

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What do we call substances that are water-fearing?

Hydrophobic

What property of water allows it to resist external force at the surface?

Surface tension

What gives water a high specific heat and results in a very stable temperature?

Hydrogen bonding in water

Why does a paper clip float on water?

<p>Due to high surface tension of water</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of protoplasm in cell growth?

<p>Protoplasm helps in increasing the height and number of cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which physical property of protoplasm is due to the folding and unfolding nature of proteins?

<p>Elasticity and Contractility</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does cyclosis contribute to cellular functioning?

<p>It carries nutrients, proteins, and organelles through the cell</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did J.E. Purkinje propose in the year 1835?

<p>The term 'protoplasm'</p> Signup and view all the answers

What effect does protoplasm exhibit due to its colloidal nature?

<p>Tyndall Effect (light scattering by particles in a colloid)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main composition of protoplasm?

<p>Plasma membrane, nucleus, and cytoplasm</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which substances are present within the protoplasm?

<p>Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acid</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term is now commonly used in place of 'protoplasm'?

<p>Cytoplasm</p> Signup and view all the answers

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