3 Questions
What is the function of the mitochondria in a cell?
Energy production through cellular respiration
What is the primary function of the Golgi apparatus?
Modifying, sorting, and packaging proteins for secretion
Which of the following accurately describes the structure of DNA?
Double-stranded helix composed of nucleotides
Study Notes
Cellular Organelles
- The mitochondria is often referred to as the "powerhouse" of the cell, responsible for generating most of the energy that the cell needs to function, through a process called cellular respiration.
Golgi Apparatus
- The primary function of the Golgi apparatus is to process and modify proteins and lipids synthesized by the endoplasmic reticulum, and then package them for transport out of the cell or to other parts of the cell.
DNA Structure
- DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid) is a double-stranded molecule, where two complementary strands of nucleotides are twisted together in a double helix structure, with adenine (A) pairing with thymine (T) and guanine (G) pairing with cytosine (C).
Test your knowledge of cell biology and genetics with this quiz for class 10 biology students. Explore the functions of mitochondria and the Golgi apparatus, and understand the structure of DNA. Enhance your understanding of these fundamental concepts in biology.
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