CCNP Switching Study Guide: Power over Ethernet (PoE)
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Questions and Answers

What type of cable is often referred to as a patch cable?

  • Crossover cable
  • Straight-through cable (correct)
  • Ethernet cable
  • Twisted-pair cable

In which situation would you use a crossover cable according to the text?

  • From a router to a router
  • From a host to a host (correct)
  • From a hub to a switch
  • From a switch to a hub

What does MDIX stand for when referring to cable connections?

  • Media Dependent Interface Crossover (correct)
  • Medium Duplex Interface X-cross
  • Medium Dependent Interface X-over
  • Modulated Data Interface X-link

Which device provides the crossover function when connecting two switches together?

<p>Switch (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many wires are typically twisted together in twisted-pair cabling?

<p>8 wires (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between a straight-through cable and a crossover cable?

<p>Usage scenarios (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of a switch in a network?

<p>Forward packets between devices based on MAC addresses (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which switching technology provides fault tolerance and increased bandwidth by combining multiple physical links into one logical link?

<p>EtherChannel (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which protocol is used to prevent loops in layer 2 networks by dynamically shutting down redundant links?

<p>STP (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a switch, what table is used to make forwarding decisions by mapping MAC addresses to port numbers?

<p>Switching table (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key feature of VLANs in networking?

<p>They create multiple broadcast domains within a single switch (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which QoS mechanism prioritizes network traffic by assigning different levels of importance to different types of data?

<p>Classification and Marking (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of Power over Ethernet (PoE)?

<p>To eliminate the need for separate power connections by sending both data and power across the same cable (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key difference between Layer-3 switches and routers?

<p>Layer-3 switches are optimized for Ethernet, while routers support a large number of WAN technologies. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which scenarios is Power over Ethernet (PoE) particularly useful?

<p>In places where providing separate power might be expensive or difficult (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which standard formalized Power over Ethernet (PoE) and initially provided roughly 13W of power to a device?

<p>802.3af (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what environments are Layer-3 switches often deployed?

<p>As the backbone of LAN or campus networks (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the enhanced Power over Ethernet (PoE) standard that supports 25W or more power to a device?

<p>802.3at (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of routers that distinguishes them from Layer-3 switches?

<p>Support for more WAN technologies (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are Layer-3 switches considered to be considerably cheaper per port than routers?

<p>Higher port densities on Layer-3 switches (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does Gigabit Ethernet require the phantom power method in Power over Ethernet (PoE)?

<p>Because it uses all eight wires in a twisted-pair cable (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the device that provides power in a Power over Ethernet (PoE) setup called?

<p>Power Source Equipment (PSE) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement is true about the functionality provided by Layer-3 switches?

<p>Layer-3 switches generally provide Layer-2 functionality for intra-VLAN traffic. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are routers predominantly used in a network setup?

<p>On network perimeters, connecting to WAN environments (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the 't' in IOS version numbers stand for?

<p>Train identifier (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If an IOS version is 15.1(4)t, what does the '4' represent?

<p>Individual release number (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component of the command 'Router# show startup-config' indicates the specific command being executed?

<p>startup-config (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the 'y' represent in an IOS version number like 10.3(2)t?

<p>Minor revision number (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are IOS version numbers usually formatted?

<p>x.y(z)t (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to refer to the combination of major and minor revision numbers in an IOS version?

<p>Maintenance Release number (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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