Cardiac Chain of Survival Flashcards

Questions and Answers

What are the 5 steps in the adult cardiac chain of survival?

Recognize emergency and call 9-1-1 and EMS, 2) Early CPR, 3) Early defibrillation, 4) Advanced life support, 5) Integrated post cardiac arrest care

What does early CPR help with?

Help to circulate oxygen to brain and other vital organs

What happens in early defibrillation?

Electrical shot delivered by an AED may restore a regular heart rhythm

Where does early advanced life support happen?

Given on the way to the hospital Signup and view all the answers

When does pediatric cardiac arrest usually happen as a result of?

Often occurs by preventable injury such as trauma, drowning, choking, or electrocution Signup and view all the answers

What are the 5 steps in the pediatric chain of cardiac survival?

<ol> <li>Prevention, 2) Early CPR, 3) Activation of the EMS system, 4) Early advanced life support, 5) Integrated post cardiac arrest care</li> </ol> Signup and view all the answers

How many out of 5 cardiac arrests in the US happen outside the hospital?

4 out of 5 Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Adult Cardiac Chain of Survival

The chain includes five critical steps: recognize the emergency, call 9-1-1, provide early CPR, ensure early defibrillation, deliver advanced life support, and follow with integrated post-cardiac arrest care.
Early CPR is crucial as it helps maintain blood circulation, delivering oxygen to the brain and vital organs during a cardiac emergency.
Early defibrillation involves administering an electrical shock via an AED, which can potentially restore a normal heart rhythm.
Advanced life support is delivered during transport to the hospital, emphasizing its role in enhancing care before reaching medical facilities.

Pediatric Cardiac Survival

Pediatric cardiac arrests primarily result from preventable injuries including trauma, drowning, choking, and electrical incidents.
The pediatric chain of cardiac survival consists of five steps: prevention, early CPR, activating the EMS system, providing early advanced life support, and integrated post-cardiac arrest care.

Statistics on Cardiac Arrest

Four out of five cardiac arrests occur outside of hospital settings, underscoring the importance of immediate response measures in the community.

Description

This quiz covers the essential steps in the adult cardiac chain of survival, highlighting the importance of early recognition, CPR, and defibrillation. Test your knowledge with these flashcards to better understand how to respond to cardiac emergencies effectively.