Carbohydrates in Biology

Carbohydrates are a class of organic compounds composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms. They play a crucial role in biology and serve as an important source of energy for living organisms.

The general formula for carbohydrates is Cn(H2O)n.

Monosaccharides are the simplest form of carbohydrates. Examples include glucose and fructose.

<p>Disaccharides are formed by the condensation of two monosaccharides. Examples include sucrose, lactose, and maltose.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Polysaccharides are long chains of monosaccharides linked together.</p> Signup and view all the answers