Capillarity Phenomenon and Capillary Fall Explanation
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Questions and Answers

What is the expression for capillary rise or fall?

  • $r^2h$
  • $r^2h\rho - 2T/R$
  • $r^2hg$
  • $rh - gT(2 \cos\theta)$ (correct)

What is the factor that must be equal and opposite to the vertical component of the force due to surface tension in capillary action?

  • $w = r^2hg$
  • $r^2hg$ (correct)
  • $r^2h\rho$
  • $r^2h$

In terms of capillary rise, what is the expression for surface tension?

  • $r^2h$
  • $rh - gT(2 \cos\theta)$
  • $r^2h\rho - 2T/R$
  • $rh - gT$ (correct)

How is the pressure affected at the concave side in capillarity?

<p>The pressure is higher at the concave side. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the volume of liquid in the capillary rise depend on?

<p>The radius of the capillary tube (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the mass of liquid in the capillary rise depend on?

<p>The radius and height of the capillary tube (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when a capillary is dipped in a liquid that does not wet the surface?

<p>The liquid level falls in the capillary (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a capillary tube, where is Point B located?

<p>Just below the convex surface inside the capillary (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is observed when a capillary is dipped in water?

<p>The water level in the capillary rises (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes the upward movement of liquids in narrow tubes due to intermolecular forces?

<p>Capillarity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In capillarity, what factor determines whether a liquid will rise or fall in a capillary tube?

<p>Surface tension of the liquid (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following materials does NOT exhibit capillarity?

<p>Mercury (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the phenomenon called when the level of liquid in a capillary tube rises when the tube is dipped in a liquid that wets its surface?

<p>Capillary action (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In capillarity, why does the level of liquid in a capillary tube drop when it is dipped in a liquid that does not wet its surface?

<p>Increase in atmospheric pressure inside the capillary (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe a tube with a very fine bore and open at both ends, used in capillary action?

<p>Capillary tube (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following factors affects capillarity in a liquid?

<p>Temperature of the liquid (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In capillarity, what happens to the level of a liquid in a capillary tube when the liquid completely wets the surface of the capillary?

<p>The liquid level rises (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the rise or fall of a liquid inside a capillary tube when it is dipped in the liquid?

<p>Capillary action (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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