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Questions and Answers
What are ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 codes used for?
What are ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 codes used for?
- Representing international vehicle registration codes
- All of the above
- Representing international intellectual property organizations
- Representing countries, dependent territories, and special areas of geographical interest (correct)
When were ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 codes first included in the ISO 3166 standard?
When were ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 codes first included in the ISO 3166 standard?
- 1984
- 1994
- 2004
- 1974 (correct)
How many officially assigned ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 codes are there?
How many officially assigned ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 codes are there?
- 270
- 263
- 256
- 249 (correct)
What is the WIPO coding standard ST.3 based on?
What is the WIPO coding standard ST.3 based on?
Which two-letter code is used to represent Greece by the European Commission?
Which two-letter code is used to represent Greece by the European Commission?
What are the reserved codes in ISO 3166-1 alpha-2?
What are the reserved codes in ISO 3166-1 alpha-2?
What is the United Nations' use of ISO 3166-1 codes?
What is the United Nations' use of ISO 3166-1 codes?
What are IETF language tags partially derived from?
What are IETF language tags partially derived from?
Have any alpha-2 codes been deleted from ISO 3166-1?
Have any alpha-2 codes been deleted from ISO 3166-1?
Flashcards
ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 codes?
ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 codes?
Representing countries, dependent territories, and special areas of geographical interest.
When were alpha-2 codes included?
When were alpha-2 codes included?
How many alpha-2 codes?
How many alpha-2 codes?
249
WIPO ST.3 based on what?
WIPO ST.3 based on what?
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Greece's EU two-letter code?
Greece's EU two-letter code?
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Reserved alpha-2 codes?
Reserved alpha-2 codes?
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UN's use of ISO 3166-1 codes?
UN's use of ISO 3166-1 codes?
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IETF language tags derived from?
IETF language tags derived from?
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Alpha-2 codes deleted?
Alpha-2 codes deleted?
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Study Notes
ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 codes are two-letter country codes used to represent countries, dependent territories, and special areas of geographical interest. They are widely used for country code top-level domains and postal codes. The codes were first included in the ISO 3166 standard in 1974. ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 codes are used in the Domain Name System as country code top-level domains, but with a few exceptions. The WIPO coding standard ST.3 is based on ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 codes, but includes a number of additional codes for international intellectual property organizations. The European Commission generally uses ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 codes with two exceptions: EL (not GR) is used to represent Greece, and UK (not GB) is used to represent the United Kingdom. The United Nations uses a combination of ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 and alpha-3 codes, along with codes that pre-date the creation of ISO 3166, for international vehicle registration codes. IETF language tags are partially derived from ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 codes. There are 249 officially assigned ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 codes, with some codes designated as user-assigned and others reserved. The reserved codes include exceptional reservations, transitional reservations, indeterminate reservations, and codes currently agreed not to use. A number of alpha-2 codes have also been deleted from ISO 3166-1. The codes are used in different environments and are also part of other standards, but in some cases, they are not perfectly implemented.
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