Lesson 9 From Book
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Questions and Answers

What was a notable trend observed in the 2012 Republican nomination process?

  • All candidates had prior political experience
  • Only a few candidates were recognized nationally
  • Many politically inexperienced candidates entered the race (correct)
  • Candidates focused on moderate positions
  • What is a key strategy candidates may use to stand out in crowded primaries?

  • Seeking endorsements from party leaders
  • Adopting moderate political positions
  • Utilizing high levels of charisma (correct)
  • Minimizing media presence
  • How did Donald Trump's 2016 primary campaign exemplify a successful approach?

  • Through embracing centrist ideas
  • By relying solely on grassroots support
  • By using fiery partisan rhetoric to attract media attention (correct)
  • By focusing on detailed policy discussions
  • What significant financial activity is highlighted during the summer after nominees are set?

    <p>The media tracks fundraising totals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of state-level conventions is primarily covered by local media?

    <p>Speeches given by state nominees and guests</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do delegates play at national party conventions?

    <p>They represent state voters and officially cast ballots.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term is used to describe the issues brought by local-level delegates to state-level conventions?

    <p>Planks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What often leaks out before the official announcement of a vice-presidential nominee?

    <p>Media speculation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Democratic candidate faced opposition even when the nomination seemed secured in 2016?

    <p>Bernie Sanders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a significant factor influencing candidates' campaign strategies during the general elections?

    <p>The need to appeal to independent voters.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the 2016 election, how did Trump's campaign strategy differ from traditional approaches?

    <p>He visited Democratic strongholds like Arizona.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did the COVID-19 pandemic impact the campaigning styles of the 2020 presidential candidates?

    <p>Biden conducted his campaign almost entirely virtually.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What preparation tactic did John F. Kennedy utilize that differed from Richard Nixon’s before their debate?

    <p>He focused on his delivery and appearance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of voters are influenced by party membership during elections?

    <p>Around 50 percent.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one major difference in the campaigning of Trump and Biden in the 2020 election cycle?

    <p>Biden minimized public appearances significantly.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was an impact of the first televised presidential debate in 1960?

    <p>Kennedy’s performance emphasized the importance of physical presentation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which official reads the electoral votes during the joint session of Congress?

    <p>The President of the Senate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which article of the Constitution mandates the U.S. Census every ten years?

    <p>Article I, Section 2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What occurs during the special joint session of Congress in January following a presidential election?

    <p>Electoral votes are counted and results announced.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What impacts voting participation among historical demographics according to early U.S. elections?

    <p>Voting was restricted to property-owning males over eighteen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did the tradition of Election Day being in November relate to agricultural practices?

    <p>It allowed farmers to harvest before voting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What main concern influenced the timing of Election Day to prevent voter obstruction?

    <p>To ensure voters could attend religious services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of election campaigning was significant for candidates during debates?

    <p>Visuals and appearance significantly affected voters' perceptions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens if the Electoral College results in a tie?

    <p>The House of Representatives elects the president with each state receiving one vote.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which instances in U.S. history were decided by the House of Representatives?

    <p>1800 and 1824 elections</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What event disrupted the final tabulation of the 2020 election results?

    <p>The U.S. Capitol was stormed by protestors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of electors in the modern Electoral College system?

    <p>Electors cannot be elected officials nor federal employees.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the outcome of the 2000 District of Columbia elector's vote?

    <p>One elector cast a blank ballot, denying Gore an electoral vote.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement is true regarding faithless electors?

    <p>Electors can choose to vote contrary to the state's popular vote.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which era did the shift toward state parties nominating electors begin?

    <p>The Progressive Era</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one result of electors being selected by state parties?

    <p>The chances of electors voting differently than state voters decreased.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the peculiar mistake made by one Minnesota elector in 2004?

    <p>Misspelled the name of the candidate he voted for.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Campaign Finances and Nominees

    • Money, media attention, and voter support are crucial for becoming a nominee, more so than party leadership's preferences.
    • Inexperienced candidates are increasingly running, especially for national office.
    • Candidates might adopt extreme positions or exhibit charisma to stand out from the crowd.
    • Primary voters are often more extreme than general voters, leading to fewer moderate candidates becoming nominees.
    • Capturing media attention can launch a campaign but doesn't guarantee success.
    • Moderates sometimes win nominations (e.g., Joe Biden in 2020).
    • Post-nomination, campaigns focus on fundraising, as money is essential.

    Post-Nomination Campaign Activities

    • Media and party officials track fundraising to assess campaign strength.
    • State and national conventions are held for political parties.
    • Conventions typically last 4-5 days, focusing on platform discussions and candidate speeches.
    • Media coverage often focuses on speeches given by candidates.
    • Family members and party members are common speakers in the early days.
    • Nominees for vice president and president usually speak on the next-to-last and final night.

    Conventions and the Pandemic

    • Conventions are usually held between June and September. State conventions come earlier.
    • The party with the incumbent president typically holds their convention later.
    • Conventions might be adjusted due to external factors like pandemics, for example, the 2020 conventions during COVID-19.

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    Description

    This quiz explores the critical aspects of campaign finances and nominee selection processes in political campaigns. It discusses the influence of media attention, fundraising dynamics, and the characteristics of candidates who run for national offices. Additionally, it highlights the importance of conventions and how they shape political platforms.

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