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Questions and Answers

What was the primary issue that led to the unintentional release of the lift bag from the crane hook?

  • The lift bag was not folded correctly. (correct)
  • The lift bag was connected to the crane too tightly.
  • The crane hook was damaged prior to use.
  • The deck crew failed to communicate with dive control.
  • What safety procedure was not implemented that could have prevented the incident?

  • Using a different type of lift bag.
  • Communicating with the vessel's thrusters.
  • Double-checking rigging before sending it subsea. (correct)
  • Ensuring the crane hook was functional.
  • What could have been the consequence if the lift bag's release had gone unnoticed?

  • The divers would have been safely retrieved.
  • The lift bag could have been recovered easily.
  • It could have caused damage to the vessel's thrusters. (correct)
  • It would have resulted in a minor incident only.
  • Which factor contributed to the low-risk perception associated with the task?

    <p>The straightforward nature of the task.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did the deck crew respond after the lift bag was released?

    <p>They immediately informed the bridge and dive control.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Near Miss: Lift Bag Released Unintentionally from Crane Hook

    • During a saturation dive, a lift bag was connected to a crane to send it to a diver.
    • When the crane hook passed through the splash-zone, the lift bag came free from the crane hook and floated on the surface.
    • The vessel was in DP mode, potentially causing damage to the thrusters and loss of vessel position while divers were subsea.
    • The deck crew noticed the danger and informed the bridge and dive control immediately.
    • The current pushed the lift bag away from the vessel, preventing further damage.
    • The lift bag was not correctly attached to the crane: it was not folded correctly and was connected through one of its webbing slings instead of being secured to prevent buoyancy.
    • The positive buoyancy of the lift bag allowed it to slide out through the safety hook.
    • Causes identified include lack of awareness, procedures not being implemented, and a low-risk perception of the task.

    Cylinder Explosion on a Vessel

    • A cylinder of compressed gas exploded while it was being transported within a rack on a vessel.
    • The blast zone for a single cylinder of this size pressurized to 2,400psi was around 1.5 meters.
    • The explosion destroyed the rack and propelled other cylinders across the deck.
    • The text recommends a risk assessment to ensure cylinders are certified, in good condition, and stored according to industry regulations.

    Offshore Platform Decommissioning Near Miss

    • During the decommissioning of a monopod offshore platform, the topside unexpectedly moved and detached from the supporting monopod, swinging over workers.
    • The crane operator quickly maneuvered the topside away from the workers and lowered it into the water to control its motion.
    • The workers disembarked safely without injuries.
    • Contributing factors include: inadequate understanding of dynamic forces applied to rigged loads during auto-tensioning, lack of technical assessment for pre-load tension requirements, and over-reliance on previously successful methodologies without assessing their suitability for the specific tasks.
    • Recommendations to minimize the risk of similar incidents include: technical assessments of lift plans, use of castellated cut designs, holistic design considerations, and ensuring no workers are under suspended loads.

    NTSB: Fire on Vessel - Stray Electrical Current During Welding

    • A fire started in a cabin below the main deck of a vessel being stored for the winter.
    • Welder were working near the origin of the fire but no evidence of the hot work was found to be the source of the fire.
    • The fire watch and welder observed small flames in a cabin, likely caused by the ignition of combustible materials.
    • Stray electrical current during welding may have caused wires to overheat and ignite combustible materials.
    • Recommendations include placing the welding machine's work clamp as close as possible to the point of welding to prevent stray welding currents.

    MAIB: Vessel Collision Caused by Mismatch Between Bridge and Engine Room Control

    • A fishing vessel lost control of its propulsion system while berthing and collided with a harbor tug.
    • The vessel's propulsion system could be operated from multiple stations, but control was transferred from the bridge to the engine control room with the clutch engaged.
    • At the time of handover, the bridge propeller pitch lever was set at zero, while the ECR's propeller pitch lever was set at 100% ahead.
    • The propeller pitch automatically advanced when control was accepted in the ECR, causing the vessel to move forward and collide with the tug.
    • The pitch levers for the vessel's propulsion control system were not synchronized between the bridge and engine control room during control transfer.

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