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Built a PC Study Guide: Basic Components and Functions

Learn about the 5 basic components of a PC including the Central Processing Unit (CPU), RAM, Graphics Processing Unit (GPU), Motherboard, and Power Supply Unit. Understand the functions and importance of each component in a computer system.

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@LowCostMercury
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of the power supply unit in a computer?

To convert the power from the outlet into usable power for the internal hardware

What is the key difference between an HDD (hard disk drive) and an SSD (solid-state drive)?

HDDs use magnetic disks to store data, while SSDs use flash-based memory

What is the primary advantage of an SSD over an HDD?

SSDs have faster read and write speeds than HDDs

What is the purpose of the form factor in computer hardware components?

<p>To ensure compatibility between different computer parts</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary characteristic of non-volatile data storage devices like HDDs?

<p>They can store data permanently, even when the power is turned off</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the Central Processing Unit (CPU) in a PC?

<p>Interprets and executes instructions from software programs</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component of a PC is responsible for storing short-term data required for proper operation?

<p>RAM (Random Access Memory)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) in a PC?

<p>Refreshes the computer screen 60+ times a second</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component of a PC serves as the 'brain' of the system?

<p>Central Processing Unit (CPU)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of a motherboard in a PC setup?

<p>Connecting all components together to create a cohesive whole</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component must be compliant with the motherboard for proper functioning?

<p>Central Processing Unit (CPU)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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