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Questions and Answers
Which process involves an individual organism increasing in size via cell multiplication and remaining intact?
What type of reproduction involves the production and fusion of male and female gametes?
Which process is a type of reproduction where the offspring inherits the characteristics of the parent from one parent only?
Which type of reproduction involves the replacement of sexual reproduction and sometimes includes seeds?
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What is the name of the process described where a new organism develops from an outgrowth or bud due to cell division at one particular site?
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What is a major disadvantage of vegetative reproduction?
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Which organism uses regenerative cells for reproduction in the process of budding?
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What is the process where two daughter cells are produced inside a mother cell and consumed by the offspring prior to separation?
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Which of the following is NOT a form of asexual reproduction mentioned in the text?
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What is the term for the process where an organism is split into fragments upon maturation, with each fragment becoming a new individual?
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Study Notes
Growth and Development
- Growth involves an individual organism increasing in size via cell multiplication and remaining intact.
Reproductive Processes
- Sexual reproduction involves the production and fusion of male and female gametes.
Asexual Reproduction
- A type of reproduction where the offspring inherits the characteristics of the parent from one parent only.
- Includes vegetative reproduction, where seeds are sometimes involved.
Budding
- A process where a new organism develops from an outgrowth or bud due to cell division at one particular site.
- Used by organisms such as hydra, which uses regenerative cells for reproduction.
Disadvantages of Vegetative Reproduction
- A major disadvantage is that it limits genetic variation.
Binary Fission
- A process where two daughter cells are produced inside a mother cell and consumed by the offspring prior to separation.
Other Reproductive Processes
- Fragmentation is the process where an organism is split into fragments upon maturation, with each fragment becoming a new individual.
- Conjugation is NOT a form of asexual reproduction mentioned in the text.
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Description
Learn about budding, a form of asexual reproduction where a new organism develops from an outgrowth or bud due to cell division in one specific site. Examples include yeast cells and hydra using regenerative cells for reproduction.
