12 Questions
What is the primary clinical consequence of bronchiectasis?
Pooling of secretions in dilated airways
Which type of bronchiectasis has a cylindrical (fusiform) shape?
Cylindrical
What is a common noninfectious cause of bronchiectasis?
Ulcerative colitis
Which of the following is NOT a symptom commonly associated with bronchiectasis?
Fever and chills
What general impairments can contribute to bronchiectasis?
Primary ciliary disorders
What distinguishes dry bronchiectasis in the upper lobe from other types?
Asymptomatic presentation
What can be observed in the physical examination of a patient with advanced disease?
Clubbing of digits
Which imaging technique shows 'peribronchial thickening, dilated bronchioles' in the diagnosis of the condition?
CT Scan
What is one of the goals of the treatment for the condition?
Decrease airflow obstruction
Which test can show 'increased sodium and chloride' levels in cystic fibrosis?
Sweat test
What is a common pathogen found in the sputum culture of patients with this condition?
H. influenzae
'Tram tracks' and 'ring shadows' are radiological findings seen in advanced disease using which modality?
Chest XR
Learn about bronchiectasis, including the definition, aetiology, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, and treatment. Understand the different classifications of bronchiectasis such as cylindrical, saccular, and varicose. Explore the role of infections like measles, pertussis, influenza, and bacteria in the development of bronchiectasis.
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