Branchial Cyst and Branchial Fistula
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Questions and Answers

What type of epithelium lines a branchial cyst?

  • Transitional epithelium
  • Cuboidal epithelium
  • Squamous epithelium (correct)
  • Columnar epithelium

    • What type of fluid is usually found in a branchial cyst?

  • Purulent discharge
  • Thick mucus
  • Clear fluid rich in cholesterol crystals (correct)
  • Serous fluid

    • What type of tissue surrounds the wall of a branchial cyst?

  • Adipose tissues
  • Connective tissues
  • Lymphatic tissues (correct)
  • Muscular tissues

    • Where does a branchial fistula extend up to in its course?

    <p>Side wall of the nasopharynx (fossa of Rosen muller)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does a branchial fistula typically present at birth?

    <p>Pinpoint opening at the anterior border of the lower third of the sternomastoid muscle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes the appearance of a branchial cyst?

    <p>Smooth surface, mobile, fluctuant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended treatment for a branchial cyst?

    <p>Excision through a transverse neck incision</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can a branchial cyst be differentiated from a cold abscess?

    <p>Finding cholesterol crystals in the aspirate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended approach for treating a branchial fistula?

    <p>Excision of the whole track</p> Signup and view all the answers

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