Brain Damage and Neurological Disorders Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which disorder is characterized by excessive and abnormally patterned activity in the brain?

  • Alzheimer's
  • Gliomas
  • Stroke
  • Epilepsy (correct)
  • What is the most common cause of vascular disorders affecting the brain?

  • Epilepsy
  • Stroke (correct)
  • Alzheimer's
  • Gliomas
  • Which type of tumor originates in the meninges?

  • Metastatic
  • Gliomas
  • Meningioma (correct)
  • Alzheimer's
  • Which disorder is characterized by abnormal reproduction of glial cells?

    <p>Gliomas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a transient loss of consciousness?

    <p>Seizure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of a case study in neuropsychology?

    <p>Studying a specific person in depth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main advantage of a group study in neuropsychology?

    <p>Gathering specific data from multiple individuals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which disorder is characterized by degenerative and infectious processes in the brain?

    <p>Alzheimer's</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which neurologist is credited with the first real cause of neuropsychology?

    <p>Paul Broca</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which disorder did John Hughlings Jackson primarily study?

    <p>Epilepsy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which imaging technique provides the highest spatial resolution?

    <p>MRI scan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between rationalism and empiricism?

    <p>Rationalism emphasizes thinking and logical analysis, while empiricism emphasizes empirical evidence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main criticism of behaviorism that led to the cognitive revolution?

    <p>Behaviorism failed to explain language acquisition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What event(s) contributed to the development of cognitive psychology?

    <p>The invention of the computer and World War 2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of cognitive psychology?

    <p>Investigating how people think and process information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which imaging technique is still used for detailed analysis of brain damage?

    <p>CAT scan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main advantage of CT scans over MRI scans?

    <p>CT scans are cheaper than MRI scans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are MRIs not suitable for individuals with metal in their bodies?

    <p>MRIs can cause the metal to move within the body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between single dissociation and double dissociation?

    <p>Single dissociation involves postmortem studies, while double dissociation involves neuroimaging techniques</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main assumption of cognitive psychology?

    <p>Human cognitive processing abilities are unlimited</p> Signup and view all the answers

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