Bourke Street Massacre Overview
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Bourke Street Massacre Overview

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary role of the House of Representatives in Australia?

  • To provide royal assent to bills
  • To oversee the judicial system
  • To pass laws and represent the electorate (correct)
  • To serve as the upper house of parliament

    • Which term describes two or more political parties joining forces to increase their chances of winning an election?

  • Coalition (correct)
  • Discrimination
  • Electoral division
  • Majority system

    • What is required for a candidate to achieve an absolute majority in an electoral division?

  • One-third of the total votes
  • A plurality of votes
  • Over half the total votes (correct)
  • Tie with another candidate

    • Which of the following best defines the term 'independent' in the context of Australian Parliament?

    <p>A member not affiliated with any political party</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the governor-general's role include in the legislative process?

    <p>Providing royal assent to bills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significant characteristic of a constitutional monarchy?

    <p>Parliament makes laws under a constitution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is the Australian Constitution critical for the government structure?

    <p>It outlines the rules and laws governing Australia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'preferential system of voting' refer to?

    <p>A system allowing multiple counts of ballots</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it mean to distinguish between concepts?

    <p>To make clear the differences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In evaluating information, what is primarily considered?

    <p>Logical arguments and supporting evidence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best defines the act of explaining?

    <p>To provide a detailed account of causes and effects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is involved in the process of identifying an element?

    <p>Recognizing and naming from a set</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When tasked with distinguishing between two arguments, what is the primary action?

    <p>Making clear their differences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it mean to evaluate a concept?

    <p>To assess its value using knowledge and criteria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of explaining, which of the following should be referenced?

    <p>Mechanisms and relationships between elements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To effectively identify a feature in a diagram, one must:

    <p>Recognize and name it from the visual</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential advantage of social media for voter engagement?

    <p>Candidates can reach voters through multiple channels.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can social media negatively impact voters during elections?

    <p>Comments may misrepresent actual voting intentions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a disadvantage of social media in political campaigns?

    <p>Disinformation can spread easily among users.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What effect can increased social media interaction have on younger voters?

    <p>It fosters greater understanding of political issues.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is true regarding the influence of social media on voters?

    <p>Anyone can influence voters' beliefs and voting behavior.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a disadvantage of politicians using social media?

    <p>They may express views not endorsed by their party.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What advantage does social media offer to voters regarding political issues?

    <p>Voters are encouraged to become more politically active.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about the effect of social media on elections is accurate?

    <p>It allows for real-time feedback from voters.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are mitigating factors in the justice system?

    <p>Circumstances that reduce the severity of a sentence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What typically characterizes aggravating factors in sentencing?

    <p>They increase the severity of the sentence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a possible sanction in criminal law?

    <p>Community service</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a civil case, what is a common remedy available to the plaintiff?

    <p>Injunction against the defendant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who typically has the burden of proof in a criminal case?

    <p>The prosecutor must prove the defendant's guilt</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the standard of proof required in a civil case?

    <p>Preponderance of the evidence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes an indictable offence from a summary offence?

    <p>Summary offences do not require a jury trial, while indictable offences do</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a criminal case, which party is responsible for proving their claims?

    <p>The prosecutor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Bourke Street Massacre

    • James Gargasoulas was found guilty of six counts of murder and 27 counts of reckless conduct endangering life
    • Gargasoulas admitted to killing six people in a rampage on 20 January 2017
    • The jury took just over an hour to reach their verdict
    • Gargasoulas drove through a busy pedestrian mall and along sidewalks, causing death and injury
    • Gargasoulas did not use mental impairment as a defense; his psychosis was attributed to drug use
    • Families of the victims are grateful for justice and for the support they have received
    • Gargasoulas was sentenced to life in prison with a non-parole period of 46 years
    • Justice Mark Weinberg described the act as "callous and cowardly"
    • The prosecution argued for a life sentence with no chance of parole
    • The judge considered Gargasoulas' mental health and a non-parole period of 46 years was chosen

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    Description

    Explore the details surrounding the Bourke Street Massacre, where James Gargasoulas was found guilty of six murders and numerous counts of endangering life. Learn about the events leading to his conviction, the jury's swift verdict, and the implications for the victims' families. This quiz delves into the legal proceedings and societal impact of this tragic event.

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