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MSK lec 9 and 10 (sync/async)

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40 Questions

Which spinal nerve root is responsible for innervating the deltoid muscle?

C5

What is the dermatome associated with the C6 nerve root?

Anterior skin of the thumb

Which muscle is innervated by the C7 nerve root?

Triceps

What is the myotome associated with the C8 nerve root?

Finger flexors

Which of the following is the correct dermatome for the T1 nerve root?

Antero/medial elbow

What is the muscle function of the C5 nerve root?

Arm abduction

Which nerve root is responsible for finger abduction?

T1

What is the dermatome associated with the C7 nerve root?

Anterior skin of digits 2 and 3

Which muscle is innervated by the C6 nerve root?

Biceps

What is the clinical test for the C8 dermatome?

Sensation of skin of digits 4 and 5

Which of the following is NOT a wall of the axillary space?

Lateral wall formed by the lower part of the humerus

Which of the following structures passes through the axillary space?

All of the above

What is the purpose of the axillary space?

To provide a transition region between the root of the neck and the upper limb

Which of the following veins are part of the venous system of the upper limb?

Both superficial and deep veins

What is the purpose of the venous system in the upper limb?

To drain deoxygenated blood from the hand, forearm, and arm

Which of the following is NOT a content of the axillary space?

Infraclavicular part of the brachial plexus

What is the shape of the axillary space?

Pyramidal

Which of the following is NOT a wall of the axillary space?

Medial wall formed by the lower 4 ribs and serratus anterior muscle

What is the primary function of the axillary space?

To serve as a transition region between the root of the neck and the upper limb

Which of the following is NOT a content of the axillary space?

Thoracic duct

What is the primary function of lateral rotation of the shoulder joint?

To allow the arm to extend behind the body

Which of the following muscles is not involved in horizontal adduction of the shoulder joint?

Infraspinatus

In what position should the elbow be placed to measure the range of rotation of the shoulder joint?

Bent at 90 degrees with forearm in the sagittal plane

What is the maximum range of lateral rotation of the shoulder joint?

80 degrees

Which of the following muscles is involved in horizontal abduction of the shoulder joint?

Teres major

What is the reference position for measuring horizontal movements of the shoulder joint?

90 degrees abduction of the shoulder joint in the frontal plane

Which of the following movements of the shoulder joint has the smallest range?

Horizontal abduction

Which muscle is involved in both horizontal adduction and abduction of the shoulder joint?

Deltoid

What is the total range of transverse movements of the shoulder joint?

Less than 180 degrees

Which of the following movements involves scapular rotation in addition to shoulder joint motion?

Horizontal movements

Which muscle is primarily responsible for flexion of the interphalangeal (IP) joint of the thumb?

Flexor pollicis brevis

Which of the following muscles is classified as an extrinsic extensor of the digits?

Extensor digitorum

What is the primary action of the palmar interossei muscles?

Adduction of the digits

Which of the following movements of the metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joint of the thumb has the smallest range of motion?

Abduction/Adduction

What is the maximum range of flexion at the distal interphalangeal (DIP) joint of the fingers?

90°

Which muscle is responsible for abduction of the little finger?

Abductor digiti minimi

Which of the following muscles is an extrinsic extensor of the thumb?

Extensor pollicis longus

What is the maximum range of hyperextension at the proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joint of the fingers?

5°-10°

Which of the following muscles is an intrinsic flexor of the digits?

Lumbricals

What is the primary action of the dorsal interossei muscles?

Abduction of the digits

Test your knowledge on Upper Limb Nerves, Dermatomes & Myotomes discussed in BMS Anatomy Lecture 9. This quiz is based on information presented in Moore's Clinically Oriented Anatomy, 9th edition, specifically focusing on the Upper Limb Chapter (Pages: 165 – 174). Check your understanding of topics like the Brachial Plexus Supraclavicular Branches and more.

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