Blood Products in Veterinary Medicine
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is an indication for using blood products in veterinary medicine?

  • Hypertension
  • Anaemia (correct)
  • Arthritis
  • Diabetes

    • What can happen if blood products from another animal are given to an animal?

  • Increased platelet count
  • Reduced risk of infection
  • Improved immune response
  • Anaphylactic responses (correct)

    • Which blood product is commonly used in equine practice?

  • Platelet rich plasma (correct)
  • Packed red blood cells
  • Fresh whole blood
  • Stored whole blood

    • What is the recommended storage temperature for fresh frozen plasma?

    <p>-20 to -40°C</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which blood product is indicated for TCP with life-threatening bleeding?

    <p>Platelet rich plasma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the storage duration for cryoprecipitate?

    <p>1 year</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which blood product is indicated for hypoproteinaemia and coagulation factor deficiencies?

    <p>Fresh frozen plasma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended storage temperature for stored plasma?

    <p>-20 to -40°C</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which blood product is indicated for hypoproteinaemia and some coagulopathies?

    <p>Cryo-poor plasma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which blood product is indicated for haemophilia A(B) and hypofibrinogenaemia?

    <p>Cryoprecipitate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following animals must be cross-matched every time before receiving a blood transfusion?

    <p>Cats</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended volume of blood to be given per kilogram for dogs with a PCV greater than 40%?

    <p>20 ml/kg</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended volume of blood to be given per kilogram for cats, sheep, and goats with a PCV greater than 30%?

    <p>10 ml/kg</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended rate of infusion for dogs with cardiac failure?

    <p>4 ml/kg/hr</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended duration for completing the infusion of a blood bag?

    <p>4 hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following adverse effects can be fatal during a blood transfusion?

    <p>Haemolysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended dose of Diphenhydramine for managing transfusion reactions?

    <p>2-4 mg/kg</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following animals should always be cross-matched before receiving a blood transfusion?

    <p>Dogs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended starting rate of infusion for a blood transfusion?

    <p>1-3 ml over 5-10 minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using a blood giving set during a blood transfusion?

    <p>To remove microthrombi</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a sign that can help determine the need for a blood transfusion in animals?

    <p>Blood glucose level</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Fresh Frozen Plasma (FFP) in veterinary medicine?

    <p>To prevent coagulopathies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a potential indication for using Oxyglobin in veterinary practice?

    <p>Hypoproteinaemia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main advantage of autotransfusion in veterinary medicine?

    <p>It prevents premature RBC death</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which blood group is considered the most important in dogs?

    <p>DEA 1.1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of DEA 1.1 blood group in dogs?

    <p>It is associated with severe transfusion reactions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about blood typing in cats is true?

    <p>Naturally occurring alloantibodies can lead to severe antibody reactions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which blood group is considered the 'universal donor' in horses?

    <p>AaQa-negative</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to crossmatch blood in horses within the first 7 days?

    <p>Horses destroy other red cells very fast</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a potential risk associated with using human products in veterinary medicine?

    <p>Severe IM diseases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not an indication for using Blood products in veterinary medicine

    <p>Hypertension</p> Signup and view all the answers

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