Blood Composition and RBCs
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary role of red blood cells (RBC)?

  • To carry oxygen to tissues (correct)
  • To regulate body temperature
  • To fight infections
  • To aid in blood clotting
  • Red blood cells contain a nucleus which allows them to store more hemoglobin.

    False

    What pigment is present in red blood cells that enables them to carry oxygen?

    hemoglobin

    Red blood cells are shaped like a __________ disk.

    <p>bi-concave</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following components of blood with their main characteristics:

    <p>Red Blood Cells = Carry oxygen White Blood Cells = Fight infections Platelets = Aid in clotting Plasma = Liquid component of blood</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Blood Composition

    • Blood consists of red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets, and plasma.
    • Blood is classified as a tissue.

    Red Blood Cells (RBCs)

    • RBCs make up nearly half of the blood volume.
    • They are also known as erythrocytes.
    • Their function is to transport oxygen from the lungs to body tissues.
    • RBCs contain hemoglobin, which combines with oxygen to form oxyhemoglobin.
    • Once oxygen is delivered to the tissues, oxyhemoglobin splits back into hemoglobin and oxygen.

    RBC Adaptation

    • RBCs lack a nucleus, creating more space for hemoglobin and oxygen.
    • Their shape is a biconcave disc, maximizing surface area for efficient oxygen absorption.

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    Description

    Explore the essential components of blood, focusing on the role and characteristics of red blood cells (RBCs). Learn how RBCs are adapted to efficiently transport oxygen throughout the body. This quiz covers blood tissue classification and the unique features of erythrocytes.

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