Blood Cell Abnormalities Quiz

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14 Questions

What is the main role of platelets in the blood?

Initiating blood clot formation

In which condition are Heinz bodies usually associated with?

Anemia

Which type of anemia is characterized by basophilic stippling in red blood cells?

Thalassemia

What does the presence of dacryocytes in the blood suggest?

Bone marrow fibrosis

What is the main function of megakaryocytes in the bone marrow?

Producing platelets

Which hormone primarily controls megakaryocyte development?

Thrombopoietin

What is the role of platelets in the blood clotting process?

Releasing chemicals that attract other platelets

What stimulates the activation of Von Willebrand factor in the plug formation process?

Endothelins secreted by injured vascular endothelium

What is the first step in the hemostasis process?

Vasoconstriction

What is the function of GylcoproteinIIb/IIIa (GPIIb/IIIa) in plug formation?

Attracting other platelets

Which step involves the formation of a blood clot that traps the platelets?

Formation of a blood clot

What triggers the coagulation cascade?

Activation of clotting factors

What are the chemicals involved in the coagulation cascade called?

Clotting or coagulation factors

What is the purpose of the fibrinolysis process?

Restoring blood flow

Test your knowledge of blood cell abnormalities with this quiz. Identify different abnormal cell types and their associations with various conditions such as bone marrow fibrosis, megaloblastic anemia, iron deficiency, thalassaemia, hemolytic anemia, liver disease, and heavy metal poisoning.

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