Blood-Brain Barrier and Drug Delivery
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Questions and Answers

What is the main function of the blood-brain barrier (BBB)?

  • To protect the brain from undesired blood circulating agents (correct)
  • To support the astrocytic end feet
  • To collaborate with pericytes
  • To regulate autocrine and paracrine stimulations

What is the purpose of utilizing smart pharmaceuticals engineered as seamless nanosystems?

  • To collaborate with pericytes for drug delivery
  • To regulate autocrine and paracrine stimulations
  • To provide simultaneous imaging and therapy (correct)
  • To make BBB impermeable to many compounds

What is the role of pericyte and astrocyte cells in relation to the BBB?

  • To make BBB impermeable to many compounds
  • To regulate autocrine and paracrine stimulations
  • To support BCECs physically and by sharing the capillary basement membrane with the endothelium (correct)
  • To provide selective barrier functionalities

Why is it important to fully understand the biofunctions of BBB?

<p>To selectively control inward and outward transportation mechanisms (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the conclusion drawn regarding the need for advanced smart multifunctional nanomedicines?

<p>They are needed for effective brain drug delivery and targeting (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is responsible for the selective control of transportation process through the blood-brain barrier?

<p>Carrier and/or receptor mediated transport machineries (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main challenge in brain drug delivery and targeting?

<p>The high selectivity of the blood-brain barrier (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of brain capillary endothelial cells (BCECs) in brain drug delivery?

<p>They express restrictive tight junctional complexes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What makes brain drug delivery and targeting very challenging?

<p>Unrestricted inward/outward traverse of biomolecules/compounds (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do brain capillary endothelial cells (BCECs) contribute to brain drug delivery?

<p>They form unique biological structure and architecture (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Astrocyte cells have a major role in the physical barrier function of BBB

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The permeability of BBB is regulated by intricate transport machineries located at the membrane of the BCECs

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

BBB protects the brain from undesired blood circulating agents

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The article suggests that fully understanding the biofunctions of BBB is not essential for engineering intelligent seamless therapeutics

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Advanced smart multifunctional nanomedicines are needed for effective brain drug delivery and targeting

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The entry of blood circulating agents into the brain is not highly selectively controlled by specific transport machineries at the blood-brain barrier (BBB)

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Brain capillary endothelial cells (BCECs form unique biological structure and architecture in association with astrocytes and pericytes.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Brain drug delivery and targeting are not very challenging due to the excellent barrier restrictiveness of the blood-brain barrier (BBB)

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The brain capillary endothelial cells (BCECs) selectively control the transportation process through carrier and/or receptor mediated transport machineries

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The blood-brain barrier (BBB) does not block the paracellular inward/outward traverse of biomolecules/compounds

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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