Blood-Brain Barrier and Brain Tumor Drug Delivery

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is primarily responsible for controlling the entry of blood circulating agents into the brain?

  • Pericytes
  • Astrocytes
  • Tight junctional complexes (correct)
  • Brain capillary endothelial cells

Which cellular microenvironment plays a crucial role in brain drug delivery and targeting?

  • Perelman School of Medicine
  • Astrocytes and pericytes only
  • Brain capillary endothelial cells only
  • BCECs, astrocytes, and pericytes (correct)

What type of transport machineries are used by BCECs to control the transportation process into the brain?

  • Passive diffusion only
  • Active transport only
  • Facilitated diffusion
  • Carrier and/or receptor mediated (correct)

What is the main function of the restrictive tight junctional complexes formed by BCECs?

<p>Block the paracellular inward/outward traverse of biomolecules/compounds (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What makes brain drug delivery and targeting very challenging?

<p>Excellent barrier restrictiveness of BBB (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of designing intelligent molecular therapies mentioned in the text?

<p>To enhance the delivery of designated drugs into the brain (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the passage, what contributes mainly to the protection of brain from undesired blood circulating agents?

<p>Cellular architecture of BCECs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Based on the text, what makes BBB impermeable to many compounds?

<p>Tight junctional characteristics (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a central step for engineering of intelligent seamless therapeutics, as mentioned in the passage?

<p>Fully understanding the biofunctions of BBB (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do BCECs show different features in comparison with peripheral endothelial cells?

<p>Selective barrier functionalities (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Blood brain barrier (BBB) allows free passage of biomolecules and compounds into the brain

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Brain capillary endothelial cells (BCECs) form unique biological structure and architecture in association with astrocytes and pericytes

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

BCECs express non-restrictive tight junctional complexes that allow free paracellular inward/outward traverse of biomolecules/compounds

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The transportation process through carrier and/or receptor mediated transport machineries is not controlled by BCECs

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

BBB restrictiveness makes brain drug delivery and targeting easy

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Intelligent molecular therapies should be designed using transport machineries for the efficient delivery of designated drugs into the brain.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The main purpose of smart pharmaceuticals is to provide simultaneous imaging and therapy (multimodal theranostics).

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The exceptional functional presence of BBB is responsible for controlling inward and outward transportation mechanisms.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The permeability of BBB appears to be regulated by a range of intricate transport machineries located at the membrane of the BCECs.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The tight junctional characteristics of BCECs make BBB permeable to many compounds.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards are hidden until you start studying

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser