Blood and Plasma

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Questions and Answers

What percentage of total body weight does blood account for?

  • 25%
  • 90%
  • 55%
  • 8% (correct)

What is the primary component of blood plasma?

  • Glucose
  • Proteins
  • Salts
  • Water (correct)

Which of the following is a function of blood plasma?

  • Transporting substances around the body (correct)
  • Producing red blood cells
  • Storing energy for later use
  • Fighting off infections directly

Besides water, which of the following is found in blood plasma?

<p>Gases (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How much of the blood is made up of plasma?

<p>55% (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is Blood?

The fluid that flows through the vessels, pumped by the heart, comprising about 8% of total body weight.

What is Plasma?

The liquid component of blood, making up 55% of its volume, consisting of 90% water and dissolved substances.

Function of Plasma?

Transport nutrients, proteins, salts, glucose, hormones, gases, waste products, and blood cells around the body.

Study Notes

  • Blood is a key part of the cardiovascular system
  • It is a fluid that flows through vessels
  • Blood is pumped by the heart
  • Blood makes up about 8% of a body's total weight
  • Blood is 55% plasma
  • Plasma is mostly water, about 90%
  • Plasma contains dissolved nutrients, proteins, salts, glucose, hormones, gasses and waste
  • Plasma transports substances, blood cells, and their contents around the body

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