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BLG111: Anatomy & Physiology Week 4: Respiratory System Quiz
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BLG111: Anatomy & Physiology Week 4: Respiratory System Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of the parotid gland?

  • Secretion of saliva (correct)
  • Absorption of nutrients
  • Production of bile
  • Digestion of food
  • Which part of the gastrointestinal tract is responsible for the mechanical breakdown of food through chewing and churning?

  • Esophagus
  • Small intestine
  • Large intestine
  • Stomach (correct)
  • Which organ is not part of the digestive system but plays a significant role in maintaining blood sugar levels?

  • Gallbladder
  • Liver
  • Spleen (correct)
  • Pancreas
  • The peritoneum consists of two main layers, the visceral peritoneum, and the __________.

    <p>Parietal peritoneum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nerve plexus within the gastrointestinal tract is responsible for controlling motility?

    <p>Myenteric nerve plexus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In general, parasympathetic inputs to the gut are __________, while sympathetic inputs are __________.

    <p>Stimulatory, inhibitory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of the parotid gland?

    <p>Produce saliva for moistening and cleansing the mouth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of teeth have broad crowns with rounded cusps used for grinding or crushing food?

    <p>Molars</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main role of the lingual tonsil in the oral cavity?

    <p>Initiate swallowing, speech, and taste</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the stomach, what converts a bolus into chyme?

    <p>Mucosa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which structure is responsible for inhibiting salivation under sympathetic nervous system activation?

    <p>Sublingual gland</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of intrinsic muscles of the tongue?

    <p>Shaping the tongue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of the hard palate in the oral cavity?

    <p>Separate oral and nasal cavities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can cause an impacted tooth?

    <p>Misalignment during tooth eruption</p> Signup and view all the answers

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