Biotechnology Media for Industrial Fermentation
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary goal of maximizing yield in this context?

  • To decrease the time required for production
  • To minimize the cost of production
  • To achieve the highest rate of growth
  • To produce the maximum concentration of product or biomass (correct)
  • In the context of maximizing yield, what is the significance of achieving max. rate of growth?

  • It reduces the overall production time
  • It contributes to the production of high concentration metabolites (correct)
  • It minimizes the cost of production
  • It ensures a higher yield per unit volume
  • What is the key difference between primary (1ry) metabolite and secondary (2ry) metabolite?

  • 1ry metabolite contributes to max. rate of growth, while 2ry metabolite contributes to max. rate of production (correct)
  • 1ry metabolite is essential for cell replication, while 2ry metabolite is essential for biomass formation
  • 1ry metabolite is produced during log phase, while 2ry metabolite is produced during idiophase
  • 1ry metabolite is associated with low rate of growth, while 2ry metabolite is associated with max. rate
  • What is the main reason for desiring a high yield in this context?

    <p>To maximize the concentration of product or biomass</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does achieving max. rate in idiophase play in production?

    <p>It leads to the production of high concentration secondary metabolites</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Media for Industrial Fermentation

    • Biotechnological process requires a medium that meets certain criteria
    • Ideal media should produce the maximum yield of product per unit of substrate used
    • Key characteristics of ideal media include:
      • Producing the maximum yield of product
      • Allowing for high biomass production per gram of substrate
      • Meeting as many of the required criteria as possible

    Bioreactors and Biocatalysts

    • Bioreactors are tanks that facilitate the biotechnological process
    • Biocatalysts (M.O) are used to facilitate the reaction or process
    • The choice of biocatalyst depends on the specific biotechnological process

    Downstream Process

    • Downstream process involves the separation and purification of the final product
    • It is an essential step in industrial fermentation
    • The goal of the downstream process is to isolate and purify the desired product

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of biotechnological processes and media used in industrial fermentation. Explore the concepts of media, biocatalysts, bioreactors, and downstream processes.

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