Biology Quiz: Invertebrates and Plant Functions

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT an example of an invertebrate?

  • Insect
  • Worm
  • Fish (correct)
  • Spider

What is the main function of the roots of a flowering plant?

  • To hold the plant in the soil and absorb water and minerals (correct)
  • To produce flowers
  • To make food for the plant
  • To protect the seeds

Which animal group is characterized by having wings, feathers, and a beak?

  • Birds (correct)
  • Amphibians
  • Mammals
  • Reptiles

Which of the following is NOT a type of force described in the text?

<p>Gravitational Force (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary difference between carnivores and herbivores?

<p>Carnivores eat meat, while herbivores eat plants. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following materials is obtained from natural resources and is used for making tires?

<p>Rubber (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements describes a characteristic of a flowering plant?

<p>They create flowers, which develop into fruits. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of an animal that can be classified as both an omnivore and an insectivore?

<p>Humans (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a major difference between a physical change and a chemical change in materials due to heat?

<p>Physical changes involve a change in the material's state, while chemical changes involve a new material being formed. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a way that animals move?

<p>Using their gills (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Identify the man-made material from the following list.

<p>Plastic (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these materials is NOT obtained from the Earth's crust?

<p>Plastic (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these materials is known for its flexibility and elasticity?

<p>Rubber (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of material does NOT undergo a permanent change when exposed to heat and subsequently cooled?

<p>Ice (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes a force that causes a moving object to slow down?

<p>Friction (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Identify the force that can change the shape of an object.

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Which material is primarily used to make things like kitchenware and electrical appliances?

<p>Plastic (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which material is commonly used to create tires, erasers, and balls due to its elasticity and softness?

<p>Rubber (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these is NOT a typical characteristic of metal?

<p>Brittle (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which material is NOT a product resulting from a permanent change caused by heat?

<p>Ice (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Based on the text, which of these examples is NOT considered a force?

<p>Heating a pan (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these is NOT a natural material?

<p>Glass (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these is an example of a flexible material, based on the text's definition?

<p>A rubber band (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which force is demonstrated when a ball is thrown upwards?

<p>Pushing (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic typically associated with mammals?

<p>They lay eggs. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of plant does NOT produce flowers?

<p>Non-flowering plants (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of a force that can stop a moving object?

<p>The force of friction between a moving object and a surface. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of invertebrates?

<p>They have a backbone. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which plant part is responsible for making food for the plant using sunlight?

<p>Leaves (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following animals is classified as an insectivore?

<p>Ant-eater (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these examples demonstrates the use of an electric force?

<p>A comb attracting small pieces of paper after being rubbed on hair. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the stem in a flowering plant?

<p>To provide support and hold the leaves and flowers. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following accurately describes a type of force and its example?

<p>Electric force: A comb attracting pieces of paper after being rubbed (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these animals is classified as a vertebrate, based on its internal structure?

<p>Fish (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of a plant that grows in an unusual location?

<p>Creeper growing on a wall (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following actions is an example of a force that can stop a moving object?

<p>Applying brakes to a car (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these options accurately categorizes an animal based on its food source?

<p>Insectivore: Eats only insects (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following plants bears flowers and is the source of many fruits and vegetables?

<p>Flowering plants (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following accurately describes how animals move?

<p>Birds use their wings for flying. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the leaves in a flowering plant?

<p>To produce food for the plant using sunlight (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these examples best demonstrates a permanent change in a material due to heat?

<p>Wood burning to ashes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which force is primarily responsible for changing the direction of a moving object?

<p>Pushing (B), Pulling (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these materials is NOT a product of a permanent change caused by heat?

<p>Rubber (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which material is NOT obtained from the Earth's crust?

<p>Plastic (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following materials is most likely to be classified as a man-made material?

<p>Nylon (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristic is NOT typically associated with metal?

<p>Transparency (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these examples is NOT considered a force?

<p>Observing a tree growing taller (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of material is best suited for making flexible items like gloves, rubber bands, and erasers?

<p>Rubber (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Types of Materials

Materials include wood, metal, plastic, glass, and rubber.

Properties of Glass

Glass is transparent and can easily break.

Properties of Rubber

Rubber is elastic and soft.

Properties of Plastic

Plastic is light, flexible, and tough.

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Properties of Fiber

Fiber is light, flexible, and often used in textiles.

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Key Uses of Wood

Wood is commonly used for furniture, buildings, and paper.

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Key Uses of Metal

Metal is often used to make cars, tools, and utensils.

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Key Uses of Glass

Glass is used for windows, bottles, and light bulbs.

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Key Uses of Rubber

Rubber is used in tires, erasers, and sports balls.

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Types of Changes

Changes can be permanent (chemical) or temporary (physical).

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Force

A force is a push or pull acting on an object.

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Gravitational Force

The force that pulls objects towards the Earth.

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Friction

A force that opposes motion between two surfaces.

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Magnetic Force

The force that attracts or repels magnets.

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Muscular Force

A force produced by muscles to move objects.

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Insectivores

Animals that primarily eat insects.

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Herbivores

Animals that eat plants.

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Carnivores

Animals that primarily eat other animals.

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Omnivores

Animals that eat both plants and animals.

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Fish Characteristics

Fish live in water and have gills, fins, and scales.

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Amphibians

Live on land and in water, have smooth, moist skin.

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Reptiles

Have scales and lay eggs, generally cold-blooded.

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Birds

Have feathers and wings, lay eggs.

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Plant Roots

Roots absorb water and nutrients, anchoring the plant.

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Plant Leaves

Leaves produce food through photosynthesis.

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Flower Functions

Flowers help in reproduction and develop into fruits.

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Stem Functions

Stems transport water and nutrients and support leaves.

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Types of Animals

Animals are categorized into carnivores, herbivores, omnivores, and insectivores.

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Material Classes

Materials can be natural or man-made.

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Natural Materials

Materials found in nature like wood, rocks, and plants.

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Man-made Materials

Materials created by humans from natural resources like plastics and glass.

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Wood

Hard material from trees used for furniture and buildings.

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Rock

Hard and strong material from the Earth’s crust, including stone and clay.

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Metal

Shiny materials from Earth's crust, hard and can be shaped.

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Plastic

Light and flexible material made from petroleum used in everyday items.

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Rubber

Elastic material obtained from rubber trees, used for tires and erasers.

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Glass

Transparent material made from sand and limestone, easily breakable.

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Fiber

Material from plants and animals used for fabrics and textiles.

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Change by Heat

Changes in materials can be temporary (physical) or permanent (chemical).

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Types of Forces

Forces can be muscular, electric, magnetic, etc.

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Electric Force

Force created by rubbing objects together; attracts or repels.

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Animal Classification

Animals are classified by features, food, and movement.

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Vertebrates

Animals with a backbone, including mammals and birds.

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Invertebrates

Animals without a backbone, such as worms and insects.

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Food Chain

A sequence showing how energy and food pass from plants to animals.

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Predator

An animal that hunts other animals for food.

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Prey

An animal that is hunted by predators.

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Plant Needs

Plants require air, water, food, and sunlight to live.

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Parts of a Flowering Plant

Includes roots, stem, branches, leaves, flowers, and fruits.

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Plant Growth Locations

Plants grow on land, water, trees, and buildings.

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Grouping of Plants

Plants can be classified as flowering or non-flowering.

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What is Fiber?

Material obtained from plants and animals, used for fabrics and textiles.

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Properties of Wood

Wood is hard and comes from trees, used for making furniture and structures.

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Properties of Metal

Metals are hard, shiny materials from Earth's crust, often malleable.

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Effects of Heat on Materials

Heat can cause temporary (changing state) or permanent (new material) changes.

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Simple Forces

Push and pull are the basic types of forces affecting movement.

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Plant Types

Plants can be classified as shrubs, herbs, creepers, and trees.

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Flowering Plants

Plants that bear flowers and produce fruits.

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Non-Flowering Plants

Plants that do not produce flowers.

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Vertebrates vs Invertebrates

Vertebrates have backbones; invertebrates do not.

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Mammals

Animals that feed their young with milk and give live birth.

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Classes of Materials

There are seven main classes of materials: Wood, Rock, Metal, Plastic, Rubber, Glass, Fiber.

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Temporary Change

A temporary change in materials is a physical change that can revert back.

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Flexible Materials

Materials that can be stretched or bent, like rubber bands.

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Permanent Change

A chemical change in materials that cannot revert back, like burning wood.

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Types of Plants

Plants can be classified as shrubs, herbs, creepers, and trees.

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