Animal and Plant Cell Organelles and Functions
9 Questions
4 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Which organelle is responsible for the synthesis of proteins in a cell?

  • Vacuole
  • Endoplasmic reticulum (correct)
  • Lysosome
  • Golgi apparatus

Which structure is present in plant cells but not in animal cells?

  • Lysosome
  • Centriole
  • Nucleolus
  • Chloroplast (correct)

Which organelle is responsible for maintaining the cell's shape, providing mechanical support, and enabling cell movement?

  • Nucleolus
  • Ribosome
  • Vacuole
  • Cytoskeleton (correct)

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic feature of bacteria, protists, and fungi?

<p>Presence of a nucleus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the cell wall in bacteria, protists, and fungi?

<p>Protection and structural support (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following accurately describes a beneficial role of bacteria, protists, or fungi?

<p>Producing antibiotics (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following accurately describes a unique structural feature of both bacteria and fungi?

<p>Formation of spores for reproduction (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common feature shared by protists and fungi but not present in bacteria?

<p>Formation of hyphae for nutrient absorption (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements accurately describes a beneficial role of bacteria, protists, or fungi?

<p>Bacteria: nitrogen fixation, Protists: disease transmission, Fungi: decomposition (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Protein synthesis organelle

The Endoplasmic Reticulum is responsible for protein synthesis in a cell.

Plant cell unique organelle

Chloroplasts are found in plant cells, but not animal cells.

Cell shape & movement structure

The cytoskeleton maintains cell shape, provides support, and enables movement.

Feature NOT in bacteria, protists, fungi

A nucleus is absent in bacteria; protists; a fungi.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Cell wall function

The cell wall provides protection and structural support to bacteria, protists, and fungi.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Beneficial bacteria/protist/fungi role

Some bacteria, protists, fungi produce antibiotics.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Bacteria and fungi reproduction

Both bacteria and fungi form spores for reproduction.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Protists and fungi shared feature

Protists and fungi grow using hyphae for nutrient absorption.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Bacteria, protist, fungi beneficial roles

Bacteria perform nitrogen fixation; protists can cause diseases; and fungi decompose.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

Cell Organelles

  • The ribosome is responsible for the synthesis of proteins in a cell.

Plant Cells vs. Animal Cells

  • A cell wall is present in plant cells but not in animal cells.

Cellular Functions

  • The cytoskeleton is responsible for maintaining the cell's shape, providing mechanical support, and enabling cell movement.

Characteristics of Microorganisms

  • The presence of a true nucleus is NOT a characteristic feature of bacteria, protists, and fungi.

Cell Wall Functions

  • The primary function of the cell wall in bacteria, protists, and fungi is to provide structural support and maintain the cell's shape.

Beneficial Roles of Microorganisms

  • One beneficial role of bacteria, protists, or fungi is to decompose organic matter and recycle nutrients.

Unique Structural Features

  • A unique structural feature of both bacteria and fungi is the presence of a cell wall.

Common Features of Protists and Fungi

  • A common feature shared by protists and fungi but not present in bacteria is the presence of a true nucleus.

Beneficial Roles of Microorganisms

  • Another beneficial role of bacteria, protists, or fungi is to fix nitrogen and make it available to other organisms.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

Description

Test your knowledge about the parts of a typical cell such as cell wall, cell membrane, cytoplasm, nucleus, chloroplast, endoplasmic reticulum, and more. Learn to differentiate animal and plant cells based on the presence or absence of specific organelles.

More Like This

Cell Biology: Plant and Animal Cells
16 questions
Cell Biology: Plant vs Animal Cells
21 questions

Cell Biology: Plant vs Animal Cells

AffectionateRainbowObsidian4467 avatar
AffectionateRainbowObsidian4467
Biology: Plant and Animal Cells Quiz
18 questions
Biology Chapter: Plant and Animal Cells
29 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser