Biology: Cellular Structure and Function
8 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the main characteristic of unicellular organisms?

  • They have four basic types of tissues.
  • They have a complex body with billions of cells.
  • They have a single cell that performs all functions. (correct)
  • They have a well-organized body with different groups of cells.
  • What is the term for a group of similar cells that perform a specific function?

  • Organ
  • Cell
  • Tissue (correct)
  • Organ system
  • Who coined the term 'animal tissue'?

  • Grew
  • Hydra
  • Charles Darwin
  • Bichat (correct)
  • What is the term for the study of tissue?

    <p>Histology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of connective tissue?

    <p>To connect structures and provide support to the body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of epithelial tissue?

    <p>To cover and protect the body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of the division of labour in the human body?

    <p>Survival of the body as a whole</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many basic types of tissues are found in complex animals?

    <p>Four</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Organization of Life

    • Unicellular organisms perform all functions like digestion, respiration, and reproduction using a single cell.
    • Multicellular animals have different groups of cells performing specific functions in a well-organized manner.

    Tissue

    • A group of similar cells with similar origin, along with intercellular substances, perform a specific function.
    • This organization of cells is called tissue.
    • The human body is composed of billions of cells, which are organized into tissues.

    Types of Tissues

    • There are four basic types of tissues: epithelium, connective, muscular, and nervous.
    • Each type of tissue has specific functions and structures.

    Epithelium Tissue

    • Epithelium is a covering and protective tissue.
    • Cells in epithelium tissue are always arranged in uniform layers.
    • Epithelium tissue originates first during embryonic development.
    • It has the power of regeneration.
    • The word "epithelium" comes from the Greek words "epi" meaning "upon" and "thelia" meaning "growth".

    Other Tissues

    • Connective tissue connects structures, provides support to the body, and transports substances.
    • Muscular tissue helps in locomotion and movement.
    • Nervous tissue controls and coordinates functions.

    Histology

    • The study of tissue is called histology.
    • The word "animal tissue" was coined by Bichat, while "plant tissue" was coined by Grew.

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Description

    This quiz covers the basic structure and function of cells in unicellular and multicellular organisms, including their roles in digestion, respiration, and reproduction.

    More Like This

    Cell Biology and Organisms Quiz
    10 questions

    Cell Biology and Organisms Quiz

    ThoughtfulCynicalRealism5130 avatar
    ThoughtfulCynicalRealism5130
    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser